书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 2023年自考公共课英语（一）考试全真模拟易错、难点汇编第五期（含答案）（图片大小可自由调整）一.全考点综合测验(共35题)1.【单选题】Some doctors claim that a vegetable diet is superior_a meat diet. A.toB.thanC.overD.against正确答案：A2.【单选题】Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people _ each other.A.fromB.forC.withD.to正确答案：A本题解析： isolate sb/sth from sb/sth 是固定搭配。 3.【单选题】The police asked them to describethe_ woman looked like. A.howB.whatC.thatD.who正确答案：B4.【填空题】The group is made up of local_(music)who have been performing together for several years.正确答案： musicians 5.【单选题】Finding Harriets house _ to be more difficult than Nick had expected. A.turned inB.turned upC.turned overD.turned out正确答案：D6.【填空题】Apart from her devotion to her work ，Elizabeth was also loved for her_(warm)and humor.正确答案： warmth 7.【填空题】The rediscovery of this species of birds is one of the most_(ordinary)scientific findings in recent years.正确答案： extraordinary 8.【填空题】This essay is still too long.Ill have to_(short)it by one or two pages.正确答案： shorten 9.【填空题】The goal of the course is to _(rich)our understanding of other cultures.正确答案： enrich 10.【单选题】The question he asked was _ I come here.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because正确答案：B本题解析： 这里表示的是：来的方式，要用 how. 11.【单选题】Thereis no point_ taking French lessons if you dont want to learn the language. A.atB.inC.onD.of正确答案：B12.【单选题】If I _ in your place ， I wouldn t trouble him.A.wereB.had beenC.could beD.was to be正确答案：A本题解析： 本句是对现在的虚拟，所以条件状语从句用过去时。同时在虚拟语气中，一般不用 was而一律用 were，所以答案是 A。 13.【填空题】Each student is to give a short_ (speak)to the rest of the class at the end of the semester.正确答案： speech 14.【单选题】They knew they had to_action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas. A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt正确答案：B15.【单选题】If you are unable to come to the interview,for_reasonyou should inform us ahead of time. A. howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter正确答案：C16.【单选题】The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop to treat_as an equal. A. hisB.heC.himD.himself正确答案：C17.【单选题】When he was arrested, Terry_in crime for years. A.had involvedB. should be involvedC.must be involvedD.had been involved正确答案：D18.【单选题】I _him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own正确答案：C19.【填空题】Mary accepted Davids _(invite)to join him for lunch.正确答案： invitation 20.【填空题】Can you tell us more _ (precise)what happened last night?正确答案： precisely 21.【填空题】Just a few years ago，Tanya was_(home)and begging for money in front of a supermarket in New York City.正确答案： homeless 22.【单选题】It is essential that you_any document carefully before signing it. A.readB.readingC.can readD.have read正确答案：A23.【单选题】We_to go to the supermarket because we had plenty of food. A.needntB.dont needC.needed notD.didn t need正确答案：D24.【单选题】She hasn t decided with _ she should first make contact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which正确答案：B本题解析： with 用于与 make contact 搭配。本题使用的短语是 make contact with sb.whom 在本句中引导的句子做介词 with 的宾语。由于位于介词后面，所以用宾格形式 whom. 25.【填空题】People today are highly concerned about the quality of the air they_(breath).正确答案： breathe 26.【单选题】I would very much _ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about. A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate正确答案：A27.【填空题】If you have difficulty locating a particular book ，please ask our librarians for_(assist).正确答案： assistance 28.【单选题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to正确答案：B本题解析： 本题考查词义辨析。 arrive at ：获得(结果); 达到(目的) 。29.【填空题】Before the Smiths moved to New York, they lived in a quiet _(neighbor)of Boston.正确答案： neighbo(u)rhood 30.【填空题】This advertisement is a_(type)example of their marketing strategy.正确答案： typical 31.【单选题】We knew the boss_be angry if we didn t finish the work in time. A.shallB.willC.wouldD. ought to正确答案：C32.【填空题】The plants need sand with a_ (deep) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.正确答案： depth 33.【单选题】Round the corner