右玉一中2015-2016学年9月英语考试(卷) 高二英语本试卷共II卷,满分150分.考试时间120分钟.第I卷（客观题，共100分）I. 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分60分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题3分, 满分45分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD) 中, 选出最佳选项.AThe Healthy Habits Survey (调查) shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a batteryoperated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes at least twice a day.2How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day half of the number doctors recommend.Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _.A. twice a day B. three times a dayC. four times a day D. eight times a day3Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.4The text probably comes from _.A. a guide book B. a popular magazineC. a book review D. an official documentBWhen a new school year starts, the superprotective Chinese parents follow their children everywhere to help deal with all the enrollment procedures (入学手续) and get them settled in their dormitories. However, the new policy of Tsinghua University this semester is sending a message: Boys and girls, its time to become independent. On movein day, a yellow line was drawn across the entrance of the school area, separating parents from their children. The students themselves had to spend about three hours registering (注册) and finding their dormitories. By doing this,_the university is asking students to “start this new adventure by standing on their own feet”， said Chen Jining, president of Tsinghua. Following Tsinghua, other universities have also made policies to encourage students to enroll alone. Oujiang College, at Wenzhou University in Zhejiang, has opened an online platform (平台) for freshmen to contact senior schoolmates who can guide them on enrollment day. Renmin University asked senior students to return to their hometowns and accompany freshmen to school. This change has excited many freshmen. Feng Lei, a Tsinghua freshman from Gansu province, took a train to Beijing with only one schoolmate. “Its my first long trip without my parents, and I am quite excited about it，” he said, “Coming to the university begins a new stage of my life, and I should learn to take care of myself from the start.” Although some say such policies are not enough to make students independent, many believe it can help start to change the situation. “Such campaigns help students realize they have to live on their own，” said Xiong Bingqi, vicepresident of the 21st Century Education Research Institute. “The lack of independence has been a major concern for kids born in the 1990s, as parents arranged everything, which hampered (阻碍) childrens allaround development，” Xiong added. 5The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to _.A. drawing a yellow lineB. separating freshmen from their parents C. encouraging freshmenD. getting freshmen to enroll alone6 If you are a freshman of Tsinghua, you should _ according to the policy.A. finish registering alone B. settle in your dormitory with the help of your motherC. travel to the university by yourself D. find a senior schoolmate to guide you on enrollment day7From the passage we can learn that _.A. senior students from Oujiang College should accompany freshmen to school B. all freshmen of Tsinghua are excited by the policyC. not all universities ask their freshmen to enroll aloneD. Feng Lei, excited by the policy, went to Tsinghua alone 8According to Xiong Bingqi, _.A. childrens lack of independence hampered their allaround development