Unit5-SectionALanguageFocus-WordsinUse1. Thedisciplinemessageaskspeopletosave,whiletheenjoyyourselfmessageaskspeopletospend;therefore,they(contradict)eachother.2. Itisa(n)(paradox)thatinsomeoddwayworldpeaceappearstodependonourspendingmillionsofpoundsonweaponsthatcankillusall.3. Itisfarmoreeffectiveforparentstoallowforthechilds(perspective)andlethimmakehisownchoiceratherthanmakeadecisionforhim.4. Whenyouarewritinganydirectionsforpeople,youvegottobedirectand(explicit)tomakeeverythingrightlyunderstood.5. Thenewteachingprogramwas(suspended)lastsemesterbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandformoreintensework.6. Heisaveryconsiderateandgenerousperson,andheisalsooneofthosewhocanoften(derive)pleasurefromhelpingothers.7. Manychildrenareaddictedtocomputers,sotheyoften(defy)theirparentsandplaythecomputergamesforhourseveryday.8. Myroommateisalwaysveryoptimistic,andthatswhyhestill(retains)hisgoodhumorafterallthesetbacks.9. Thereisawidelyheldsuspicionthatthepolitician,thoughretired,stillhasgreatpowerandis(manipulating)eventsbehindthescenes.10. Theorganizationhasbeenworkingwithlocalauthoritiesaswellasregionalgovernmentandofficialsto(tackle)theproblemofclimate.WordBuilding1. browse2. message3. consumer4. negotiate5. object6. react7. constitute8. cultivate9. define10. expand11. concentration12. civilization1. browser2. messenger3. consume4. negotiation5. objection6. reaction7. constitution8. cultivation9. definition10. expansion11. concentrate12. civilize1. Publicopinionwasbecomingmore(concentrated)onenvironmentalpollutionproblems;moreandmorepeoplewerediscussingandarguingaboutthem.2. MartinLutherKingisa(n)(messenger)whoworkedforpeace;hehasshowntheWesternworldthatastrugglecanbewagedwithoutviolence.3. Everymanoughtnottosteal,cheat,ordestroythepropertyofothers.Thereisnoplaceforthissortofbehaviorina(n)(civilized)society.4. TherighttopursuehappinessispromisedtoAmericansbytheUS(Constitution),butnowadaysnooneseemsquitesurewhatexactlyismeantbyhappiness.5. Youwillneedtoreplaceyourold(browser)andinstallanewone.Youwillneedthisnewsoftwaretoviewwebpages.6. RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturnedupthevolumeonherplayer,payingnoattentiontoherfathers(objection).7. Asacollegestudent,youshouldlearnthingsextensivelyandaimfora(n)(expansion)ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.8. Becausewomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceandrestricttheirdietinanefforttocontrolweight,theymaynot(consume)enoughiron-richfood.9. Theproblemisthatmoststudentsdontreallyknowtheexact(definition)ofplagiarism(票U窃)oritsconsequences,sotheydontconsideritaseriouscrime.10. Garden(cultivation)ofrosesbeganabout5,000yearsago.Theywereusedatcelebrations,formedicalpurposes,andasasourceofperfume.11. Thetalksnextweekwillfocusoneeconomicdevelopmentoftheregionandourimmediate(reaction)totheever-worseningconditionoftheenvironment.12. The(negotiation)onthetradedisputesbetweenthetwosuperlargecompanieswentonforyearsasneithersidewouldgivein.BankedClozeTospendorsaveisaquestionwhichmanypeoplehave.Thereisalwaysa(n)(1)(dilemma)whetheroneshouldspendthemoneythathehasearnedorsavethatmoneyforthefuture.Well,thereisno(2)(explicit)answertothequestionasdifferentpeoplehavedifferent(3)(perspectives)ontheirlife,andthatisthereasonwhysomepeopletendtospendallthemoneyearnedwhileothers(4)(retain)controlovertheirmoney.Peoplewhospendallthemoneydonotthinkmuchaboutthefuture.Theonlythingthattheyenjoydoingmostisto(5)(derive)pleasurefromspendingmoney.Forexample,iftheylikeaparticularcar,mobilephoneorlaptop,theywillbuyitwithoutgivingitathought.Forthem,themostimportantthingistosatisfytheirmaterial(6)(appetite).Peoplewhohavetheirfirstjoborwhohaventmarriedoftenfallinthiscategory.Inthelongrun,savingisagood(7)(option)foroneslifeassavinghelpsanindividualtoplanforfuture(8)(urgent)needs.Thatisalsothereasonwhymanypeoplesavemoneyforarainyday.Individualswhocan(9)(suspend)theirspendingsavemoneysuccessfully.Insteadofbuyingonimpulse,theydelaytheirpurchasingdecisionandwontbeeasily(10)(manipulated)bycommercialads.Individualswhohaveresponsibilityfortheirfamilybelongtothiscategory.LanguageFocus-ExpressionsinUse1. Peoplewhoworkinofficesare(referredto)aswhite-collarworkersforthesimplereasonthattheytraditionallywearawhiteshirtwithacollarandatietogotowork.2. Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidencethatwas(atoddswith)hisearlierstatementmadeafewhoursago.3. Inordertopersuadehisdaughterto(putoff)themarriage,thefatherquotedstatisticsshowingmixed-racecoupleshadhigherdivorceratesthansame-racecouples.4. ThemothermadethedecisiontogivecoughmedicineandAspirintohersickchildwithout(consultingwith)thechildsdoctor.5. Bothprofessionalexpertsandschoolteacherssaythatchildrentendto(dotheirutmost)whentheyseetheirparentsmakingsimilarefforts.6. Assheenteredthemostdynamicperiodofhercareer,Kylie(tookstockof)hersuccessandtriedtoanalyzethestrongimpactofhercollegeeducation.7. Thechiefex