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最新教学资料人教版英语www.ks5u.comUnit 1Section .选择恰当的短语填空1He has _ a plan on improving the efficiency.2They _ from the facts yesterday.3No one _ her husband knew about her job.4He was _ a book that he did not hear the bell.5Drinking too much wine _ his death.答案:1.put forward2.drew a conclusion3.apart from4.absorbed in5.contributed to.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1He was _ (please) at the _ (please) news.2The politician drew his speech out until everyone was _ (bore)3When I found it, I was both _ (amaze) and delighted.4He was so _ (shock) that he could hardly bring out a word.5My coat was _ (wear out) so I had to buy a new one.答案:1.pleased;pleasing2.bored3.amazed4.shocked5worn out.根据汉语意思完成句子1大量的投资导致了这一地区经济的迅速发展。Large investment has _ _ a rapid economic development in the area.2他讲话不多,但言之有理。He doesnt talk much, but what he says _ _.3那起交通事故不该责怪司机。The driver was not_ _ _ the traffic accident.4. 不加任何保护,直接暴露在这些病毒下是十分危险的。Its very dangerous to _ _ _ these viruses without any protection.5我正专心看书,没有听到你的电话。I _ _ _a book and didnt hear you call.答案:1.led to2.makes sense3.to blame for4.be exposed to5.was absorbed in.阅读理解AJohn von Neumann was the oldest of 3 children of a banker,and his speed of learning new ideas and of solving problems stood out early. At 17, his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he may lead a poor life being a mathematician,and so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well. In 1926, at 23, he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph. D. in mathematics. From then on, mathematics provided well enough for him, and he never had to turn to chemistry.In 1930, von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there. His first book was published in 1932. In 1933,the Institute for Advanced Study was formed,and he became one of the 6 fulltime people in the School of Mathematics (Einstein was one of the others)World War hugely changed von Neumanns areas of interest. Until 1940 he had been a great pure mathematician. During and after the war, he became one of the best mathematicians who put mathematics theories into practice. During the last part of the war he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental contributions. After the war,von Neumann continued his work with computers, and was generally very active in government service. He received many awards, was president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic Energy Commission. He died in 1957 of cancer.Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have been enough to earn him a firm place in history. He will be remembered as one of the greatest minds of the 20th century.Von Neumann really was a legend (传奇) in his own time,and there are a number of stories about him. His driving ability is a part of this legend. He reported one accident this way: “I was driving down the road. The trees on the right were passing me in an orderly fashion at 60 miles per hour. Suddenly one of them stepped in my path.”1According to the text, Von Neumanns father believed that _.Aa mathematician couldnt earn a lot of moneyBa mathematician needed a good memoryCvon Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same timeDvon Neumann had a gift for solving problems at a high speed答案:A细节理解题。根据第一段his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he may lead a poor life being a mathematician可知,他的父亲认为数学家的生活可能会比较清贫。故选A项。2Von Neumann published his first book at the age of _.A23B26C29 D32答案:C推理判断题。根据第一段In 1926,at 23.和第二段His first book was published in 1932不难得出,他29岁时出版了第一本书。3How did World War affect John von Neumann?AHe realized the importance of engineering.BHe began to research how to put mathematics into practice.CHe left college and served at the government department.DHe lost interest in chemistry.答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段前三句可知,二战使他的兴趣从纯粹数学领域转到了应用数学领域。4From the last paragraph,we can infer John von Neumann was _.AcalmBbraveCintelligent Dhumorous答案:D推理判断题。他在描述自己的事故时,将自己与树木之间的动与静的状态颠倒,让人忍俊不禁,由此可见他很幽默。BFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and
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