2022中考英语一轮阅读理解普练1人教新目标版Passage A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didnt talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point Id like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please dont shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others unfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. Whats worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their pany.Yours truly,Amber Jala1. Amber Jala wrote the letter to _ .A. find a good job B. provide adviceC. make her life easier D. buy a smartphone2. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. 致函 B. 称呼 C. 陈述 D. 选址3. According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you unfortable?A. Discussing face-to-face. B. Speaking quietly on your phone.C. Minding your own business. D. Calling in small spaces full of people.4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is dangerous to drive on the road.B. It is easy to start a pany with others.C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4DPassage Bxx中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类 1、Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:0017:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!【小题1】 You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year. A￥300B￥600C￥1200D￥2400【小题2】 You can visit Ocean Museum _. Aon SaturdayBon WednesdayCon MondayDany time【小题3】One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _. A9B17C67D73Passage C阅读理解的测试点是在通过由于阅读所能够获取信息的能力上，所以解题思路的重点应放在：(1) 通读全文，了解文章的主题和大意；了解作者的写作目的、对事件的态度上。People sometimes change their way of doing businessIn a village in Africa， people are using money for the first timeTheyre doing business with the world Before this tribe (部落) used money， people came to the market in the village to trade (交易) things they had for things they neededNow people must use money to buy what they wantBefore using money， people helped one anotherTheir father who was head of the family， gave food， and clothing to his sons and their familiesIn return， the sons worked for their fatherNow people no longer work for one another freeInstead， they are paid for the work they doWhen a new road was needed. Everyone in the village helped build it,Now people must pay money to the village chief (首领) for roads and schoolsThe chief hires workers to build these new projectsMore and better roads and schools are being builtIt is not easy for people to change a way of doing businessTo change from trading goods to using money takes time The story doesnt say so， but it makes you think that _.Afamily members often quarrel (争吵) about moneyBAfricans do not change their way of doing businessCAfricans refuse to use moneyDfamilies do not help one another in the same way now 答案 D. On the whole this story is about _ Athe life of some Africans Bchanging from goods to using moneyCpeople helps one another Dbuilding roads across Africa 答案 B.从以上的问题看，所设提问均不是对某个具体事实。而是真对整篇文章，由此可见通读全文，掌握中心和作者的态度的重要性。(2) 要注重文句间的相互关系。既注重主要情节又不可忽视细节。中考中阅读命题很多情况下是对事件的某个细节而进行测试的。例： on Saturday afternoon they began with the back of the houseThe next Saturday Tom went to a football match while his wife painted the front of the houseThe next day they found they couldnt open any of the front windowsThey get them open at last， but they broke three of the seven and they were very expensive to repair They lasted for about _ daysAtwo BthreeCmore than seven DLess than seven 答案 A. They had to get someone