1abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守 2be absent from. 缺席，不在 3absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 6access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8of ones own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地 9in accord with 与一致 out of ones accord with 同不一致 10with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 11in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 12on ones own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2）(=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3）(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of account 有重要性。 13take. into account (=consider) 把考虑进去 14give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由） 15account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 16on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 17on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18accuse.of. (=charge.with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告 19be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 20be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21act on 奉行，按照行动；act as 扮演；act for代理 22adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23adapt.(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新的需要） 24in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除外 26adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循 27adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 28adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应 29admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地 30in advance (before in time) 预告，事先 31to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 32have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事 33take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意 35in agreement (with) 同意，一致 36ahead of 在之前，超过，ahead of time 提前 37in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。 2）在谣传中 38above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的 39in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计 40after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎 41allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。 42amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于 43answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责 44answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合 45be anxious about 为焦急不安；或anxious for 46apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉 47appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 48apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。 49apply to 与有关；适用 50approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准51arise from (=be caused by) 由引起 52arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做 53arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）； 54be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻 55 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证，使确信 56attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结 57 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做 58attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料 59attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法 60attribute.to. (=to believe sth. to be the result of.) 把归因于，认为是的结果 61on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道 63at the back of (=behind) 在后面 64in the back of 在后部（里面）；on the back of 在后部（外面）；be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 65 at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护；have sb. at ones back 有支持，有作后台 66turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃 67behind ones back 背着某人（说坏话） 68be based on/upon 基于 69on the basis of 根据，在基础上 70beat.at 在运动项目上打赢 71begin with 以开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语） 72on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 73believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰 74benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。 75for the benefit of 为了的利益（好处） 76for the better 好转 77get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过 78by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生 79blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上 80in blossom 开花（指树木）be