山东省烟台市2021年3月高三英语高考诊断性测试注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADespite the lack of new releases due to the outbreak of COVID-19, there was no shortage of good films in 2020. Weve rounded out the top 4 films. Check them out!SoulIn the first Pixar cartoon to have an African-American lead character. Jamie Foxx provides the voice of a music teacher who dreams of making it as a jazz pianist. But just after a successful interview, he falls down a manhole and finds himself in a soul world where human spirits are assigned their personalities. And things get even stranger from there.NomadlandWhen Fern loses her husband and cant afford to live in a house, she packs her few belongings into a camper and drives off into the Nevada desert. She encounters a large community of senior citizens who have also been forced to live on the road, supporting themselves with short-term- jobs along the way. What makes Nomadland unique is that while Fern is played by an Oscar-winning actress, nearly all she meets are real people who relate their own experiences. Written and directed by Chloe Zhao, the film is a combination of documentary and fiction.The Croods: A New AgeThe prehistoric family from 2013s hugely enjoyable cartoon, The Croods, directed by Joel Crawford, makes a welcome return, so we can expect more crazy adventures and unusual animals. In the much-delayed- sequel, they meet another family, the Bettermans, whose advanced lifestyle and technology make the Croods look even more primitive than they did already. Theres conflict but they learn to appreciate each others differences.Wolfwalkers The years finest cartoon film comes from Cartoon Saloon, an Irish studio specialising in stylised hand-drawn 2D art. Its latest production is set in the mid-17th Century, when English soldiers are trying to occupy the wild woods. One hunters daughter meets with a girl wolfwalker and they make joint efforts to rescue the forest. Its a heartwarming story of friendship and an inspiring adventure about two girls finding themselves Wolfwalkers stands proud as new classic.1. What is the film Soul about?A. pianists dream coming true.B. A musicians romantic journeys.C. A music teachers unusual experiences.D. An African-American actors success story.2. Which movie will you go to if you are interested in the wandering life?A. Soul.B. Nomnadland.C. The Croods: A New Age.D. Wolfwalkers.3. In which column of the website could we read this text?A. Science.B. History.C. Entertainment.D. Medicine.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部电影的情况以及大概故事情节。1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the first Pixar cartoon to have an African-American lead character. Jamie Foxx provides the voice of a music teacher who dreams of making it as a jazz pianist. But just after a successful interview, he falls down a manhole and finds himself in a soul world where human spirits are assigned their personalities.(这是皮克斯第一部以非裔美国人为主角的动画片。Jamie Foxx为一名梦想成为爵士钢琴家的音乐教师配音。但就在一次成功的面试后，他掉进了一个下水道，发现自己进入了一个灵魂世界，在那里，人的灵魂被赋予了个性)”可知，电影Soul讲的是一位音乐教师的不同寻常的经历。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“When Fern loses her husband and cant afford to live in a house, she packs her few belongings into a camper and drives off into the Nevada desert. She encounters a large community of senior citizens who have also been forced to live on the road, supporting themselves with short-term- jobs along the way.(当Fern失去了她的丈夫，无法负担住在房子里的费用时，她把她仅有的几样东西装进了一辆露营车里，驶向了内华达州的沙漠。她遇到了一大群老年人，他们也被迫住在路上，靠沿途的短期工作养活自己)”可知，如果你对流浪生活感兴趣，你可以去看Nomnadland。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Despite the lack of new releases due to the outbreak of COVID-19, there was no shortage of good films in 2020. Weve rounded out the top 4 films.(尽管由于COVID-19的爆发，没有新电影上映，但2020年的好电影并不短缺。我们列出了四部排名靠前的电影)”结合文章主要介绍了四部电影的情况以及大概故事情节。可推知，文章可能选自网站的“娱乐”一栏。故选C。BMost teenagers are still trying to find their passion and purposes in life. However, not Gitanjali Rao. The 15-year-old girl has been coming up with innovative solutions to worldwide problems since she was ten. It is, therefore, not surprising that the teenager has won the honor of “Americas Top Young Scientist”.In the third grade, Rao was inspired to build a device after witnessing the shocking story unfold in Flint, Michigan, where cost-cutting measures led to the use of a polluted river as the citys primary water supply and incredibly high levels of lead made their way into peoples drinking water.After two months research, Rao designed a small and portable device that used sensors to instantly detect lead in water. Called Tethys, after the Greek Goddess(女神) of freshwater, it attaches to a cellphone and informs the residents via an app if their drinking water contains lead. The design earned her the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2017. She is currently wo