2021年山东省德州市中考英语真题试卷【答案加解析】2021年中考英语真题试卷（山东德州卷）一.单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.（2021?德州）- Hi, Michelle. Is this camera? No. it is not mine. I think its Toms.A. yourB. myC. hisD. her【答案】A【考点】形容词性物主代词，代词辨析【解析】【分析】考查物主代词。句意：你好，米歇尔。这是你的照相机吗？-不是，它不是我的。我认为它是汤姆的。A. your你的；B. my我的；C.his他的；D. her她的。结合句意可知选A。2.（2021?德州）As the girl in our class, Mary was chose to take part in the running race.A. kindestB. fastestC. strictestD. cleverest【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】考查形容词。句意：作为我们班最快的女生，玛丽被选为参加长跑比赛。A.最善良的；B.最快的；C.最严厉的；D.最聪明的。结合句意可知选B。3.（2021?德州）Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others help.A. withB. forC. withoutD. from【答案】C【考点】合成介词，介词辨析【解析】【分析】考查介词。句意：在没有别人的帮助，没有人能独自解决这个难题。A.拥有；B. 为了；C.没有；D.来自。Withhelp：在帮助；wi thouthelp：在没有帮助；结合句意可知选C。4.（2021?德州）- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】B【考点】短语动词，短语辨析【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。5.（2021?德州）- Ill have an important meeting this weekend, so I cant go fishing with you.- . I thought we could have a nice time together.A. Its a pleasureB. Youre welcomeC. What a pityD. I am sure【答案】C【考点】情景交际，口语应用【解析】【分析】考查情景交际。句意：这个周末我有一个重要会议，因此我不能和你一起钓鱼。-真遗憾。我认为我们能一块过一个美好时光。A.不用谢，乐意；B.不用谢，你是受欢迎的；C.多么遗憾；D.我确定。结合句意可知选C。6.（2021?德州）Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2021 Olympics.A. guestB. reporterC. touristD. engineer【答案】B【考点】名词辨析，词义辨析【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：在即将来到的2021年里约奥运会中，比尔将是一名记者采访足球运动员。A.嘉宾；B.记者；C.游客；D.工程师。结合句意和语境可知选B。7.（2021?德州）Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A. terriblyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. freely【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意：当他们正经过学校时，司机开车应该开慢点。A.可怕的地；B.快速地；C.慢慢地；D.自由地。结合句意可知选C。8.（2021?德州）Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest at night.A. on businessB. by the wayC. on your ownD. on the top【答案】C【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】考查词组辨析。句意：晚上在森林里你独自出去散步是很危险的。A.出差；B.顺便说，顺便问；C.独自地；D.在顶部。结合句意可知选C。9.（2021?德州）- Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?- . I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Either【答案】C【考点】不定代词，代词辨析【解析】【分析】考查不定代词。句意：暑假你想去哪里，北京还是上海？-都不去。我将去海南三亚。A.都；B.每一个；C.都不去；D.或者，两个中任何一个。结合句意可知选C。10.（2021?德州）- Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me ?- Follow me. Ill take you there.A. how I can get to the airportB. where the supermarket isC. How to get to the police stationD. which is the way to the sports center【答案】D【考点】连接代词或连接副词引导，陈述语序【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。句意：打扰了。我想锻炼，但是我是新来的。请问，你能告诉我去体育中心的路是哪一条吗？-跟我来。我带你去那儿。A.我怎样可以去机场；B.超市在哪里；C.怎么去派出所；D.去体育中心的路是哪一条。结合句意可知选D。二.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。11.（2021?德州）阅读理解。ATim was a little boy of nine years old. He was busylast Saturday morning, because he went to the park with his friends to paint.He returned home very late. It was nearly half pasttwelve, but nobody was in. He found that there was a note onthe table. Itread:Tim didnt want to follow his parents everywhere. He felt so good that he could be a real big boy and look after himself.Thinking there was nothing important out there, he cooked some noodles for himself and also helped himself to some apple juice.Then he started to do some housework. He was really a good helper to his mother. When his mother was away, he could always find some housework to do, like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes. He felt it quite right for him to do some housework at weekends.In the late afternoon, his parents came back. He asked them what happened.“Why? You forget? Its Grandmothers birthday today.”“Uh,gee! I simply forgot! I must telephone Grandmother.He picked up the phone.“Im terribly sorry, Grandma, that I forget about your birthday. Anyway, anyone will forget one thing or another. So I wont get worried if you forget my birthday next T uesday.”(1)Who was in when Tim return home from the park?A.NobodyB.His motherC.His grandfatherD.His father(2)Why didnt Tim go to his grandparents in the afternoon?A.He was busy in the afternoon.B.He didnt see the note on the table.C.He didnt want to see his grandmother.D.He didnt want to follow his parents everywhere.(3)What is TRUE about Tim?A.He was free last Saturday morning.B.He hated to do some housework.C.He forget his grandmothers birthday.D.He cooked dinner for himself.(4)Put the following into correct order according to the story.He found a note.He did some housework.He went out to paint.He phone his grandmother.He cooked lunch.A.B.C.D.(5)At the end of the story, Tim reminded(提醒) his grandmother not to forget .A.his fathers birthdayB.his mothers birthdayC.his grandfathers birthdayD.his birthday【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B