高考英语常见动词词组自我检测一、add（1） If you add 5 to 5，you get 10.(把加到上面)（2） Five added to five is/makes 10.（3） This will add to our trouble.(增加)（4） The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.(增加)（5） His whole school education added up to no more than one year.(加起来总共)（6） Add up the numbers，and you will get 1155.(加)（题组训练）用与add相关的短语填空：1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.2、The numbers add _ 95.答案：1、to 2、up to二、agree（1） agree on(就达成共识)（2） agree to do sth.(同意做（某事）)（3） agree to the plan/decision/arrangement(同意)（4） I dont agree with you/what you said/your advice.(同意)（5） The climate here doesnt agree with me.(指食物、天气等适合某人)（6） Your story agrees with what I have already beard.(和一致)（题组训练）用与agree相关的短语填空：3、Mutton doesnt agree _ him.4、The verb agrees _ its subject in number and person.5、We couldnt agree _ a date.答案：3、 with 4、with 5、 on三、break（1） I am sorry that I broke my promise(违背，违反)（2） break ones word/break the law/break the rule（3） His health broke.(（身体或精神）垮了)（4） He broke away from all his old friends.(断绝来往，脱离)（5） I should break away from such habits.(改掉（习惯）)（6） All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down.（7） (（计划、谈判等）失败)（8） Her health broke down under the pressure of work.（9） （=become very bad）(被搞垮，垮掉)（10） The telephone system has broken down.(（机器或车辆）出故障；坏掉)（11） The thieves planned to break into a bank.(闯入，破门进入)（12） The Second World War broke out in September 1939.(爆发)（13） After midnight，the party broke up.(散（会）)（14） I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.(分开)（15） The police broke up the crowd.(分开，分散)（16） broken English(鳖脚的英语)（17）（18） Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.（19） (突破)（题组训练）用与break相关的短语填空：6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken _ with no agreement reached.7、Fire broke _ last night.8、Sentences can be broken _ into clauses:9、Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourself,or you will break _ sooner or later.10、While we were watching TV，a voice broke _ the programme to announce the election results.答案：6、down 7、out 8、up9、 down 10、into四、bring（1） He brought about a quarrel between his parents.(引起，造成)（2） She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.(实现)（3） Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.(使倒下)（4） bring down prices(降低价格)（5） The sale brought in over200.(赚得)（6） Dirt often brings on disease.(引起)（7） The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.(使成长更快，使提高)（8） Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.(讲解清楚)（9） Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.(抚养)（10） He was so ill that he brought up everything.(呕吐)（11） This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.（12） (（和各种名词连用）进入某种状态)（13） Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.(提出)（14） They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.(把提前，提早)（题组训练）用与bring相关的短语填空：11、The war in Iraq was _ by the American President Bush.12、The work can _ 2000 a year.答案：11、brought about 12、bring in五、callThe trouble calls for quick action by the government.(要求)（1） I will call for you at five oclock.(来找某人)（2） We called for the packages at the post office.(来取某物)（3） I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.(顺便拜访)（4） Your father is ill，you should call in a doctor at once.(找来，请来)（5） People dont like being called names.(骂人)（6） Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.(取消)（7） He called upon me to speak immediately after him(请叫（某人做某事）)（8） I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.(号召)（9） A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.(引起的注意)（10） The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.(召集)（11） call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call（a longdistance call）（题组训练）用与call相关的短语填空： 13、The situation calls _ immediate action.14、The sound of happy laughter called _ memories of his childhood.15、Could you call in _ Mum on your way home?答案：13、for 14、up 15、on六、carry（1） He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.(进行)（2） One person should carry on where the other had left off.(进行下去)（3） I was chosen to carry out our experiment.(执行，开展)（4） He did not carry out his promise to us.(履行)（5） After destroying the village，the enemy carried off all the cattle(抢走)（6） The work is tough，but it is the person to carry it through.（=to complete sth. successfully）(顺利完成，顺利实现)（题组训练）用与carry相关的短语填空：16、They are trying to