大连交通大学信息工程学院2012届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译How to develop Chinas machinery automation technologyThere is a technical policy, we should seek truth from facts, everything from Chinas specific national conditions, and do a good job in the basic work of China, and go the road of development of mechanical automation techniques.1combined with the situation of our country, the development of the modern mechanical automation techniquesDomestic and foreign industrial history tells us, realize the mechanical automation is by elementary to advanced, from simple to complex, from imperfect to perfect the development process. When the operation of the machine adopts the automatic controller, mode of production from the mechanization gradually transition to the mechanical control ( traditional ) automation, digital automation control, computer control and automation. The only established factory automation, production process to be fully automated, can make the productivity improving, automation to achieve the advanced phase.Mechanical automation techniques from this century 20 time first in machinery manufacturing cold processing of large quantities of production process began to develop applications, after 60 time to meet the needs of the market and change, in order to enhance the mechanical manufacturing industry on the market and flexible quick response ability, begin to build the variability of automated production systems, namely around the computer technology of flexible automation. It is in the manufacturing system is unchanged or changed under the condition of low, equipment or production management process through the automatic detection, information processing, analysis and judgment automatically achieve the desired operation or a process, and can automatically from the manufacture of a part to create another kind of different parts. Social practice has proved, this definition of manufacturing automation and most of the contemporary enterprise actual incompatibility. Contemporary society is not in science and technology, material and personnel ready to make the automation conditions, insist on doing so only perceptibly. In the case of discrete production machinery manufacturing industry is not exceptional also, difficulty will be greater.Our country serves as a developing country, considering all the technical problems of production when the premise must be applied. Chinas absorption of foreign flexible manufacturing system ( Pseudo-FMS ), is to ensure that the necessary production flexibility under the premise, optimization of man-machine interface, not excessive pursuit of automation, as far as possible to establish perfect information system, to fully develop the computer management benefit. System of advanced automation equipment and general equipment system coexist, certain link allows the manual intervention. This is a typical combined with national conditions, the implementation of advanced principles of automation technology solutions. Tracking of foreign advanced technology, combined with the actual development, promotion and development of suitable for the national conditions of our country CIMS technique is necessary. Now our country should in the digestion and absorption, interconnect international useful automation technology on the basis of the theory, we do from the mechanical manufacturing industry of our country s actual situation, development innovation, formed with the national characteristics of the development of automation technology theory and doctrine, carried around computer technology flexible automation technology research and development, as the prerequisite to apply what, need solves what enterprise application project, obtain practical experience of application. Foreign ( such as the European medium developed country ) currently development is local integration, such as CAD / CAPP / CAM integration, CAD integration with MIS, MIS and MHS integration. Execute benefit drive policy, investment with the ability to support, to the future when the condition is mature implementation suitable for Chinas national conditions and characteristics of moderate integration enterprise.2combined with the practical production, pay attention to the practical development of mechanical automation techniquesAdvanced manufacturing technology of all true meaning lies in application. The development of mechanical automation technology, should be the enterprises production and technology development of the actual needs and specific requirement oriented. Only on the right products adopting automation mode of production, so we can get good technical and economic benefit and social economic benefit. Chinas development of mechanical automation technology, should combine theory with practice, pay attention to practical, which produces to national economy actual benefits. The blind do automation, automatic line, annual production task only required 1 to2 months to finish the low loading rate of product