云南省2018年中考英语复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解试题第三部分 中考题型集训题型三 阅读理解类型一 判断正误型话题一乐学善学（2016省卷，2015曲靖，2014曲靖）Passage 1（2018原创）The world is full of great books. How can you pick one youll really like? Here are some tips.What makes you happy? If you have a hobby, look for books about that activity. Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific famous person? You can find books about almost anything youre already interested in. Fact or fiction (虚构)? Some books are completely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories, and fables (寓言) are all examples of fiction. These books can lead you to another world or help you imagine something beyond (超越) your own experience. Non-fiction books give you the who, what, when, and why. They tell stories using factsbut that doesnt mean theyre boring. Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.Ask an expert. Tell a librarian about your interestsrock stars, sports teams, historical events, whatever you are into. Your librarian can help you find some books that youre sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.Do a book swap (交换). Why not get some friends together and exchange your favorite books? Even if youre not exactly bookworms (书虫), you can encourage each other to read and share books you like. You can also look for book swaps in your area. Its a great way to build your personal library for free!1. Choosing books according to your hobby is a good way.2. Fiction books are telling us true stories.3. Anyone can help you find books that you love.4. Ask friends to get together and share books you read.5. There are five tips are mentioned in this passage.Passage 2 （2018预测）For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down. If exams really make you anxious or worried, you dont need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. How to get through an important test? Here is some advice. Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills. Take short rests during study. If your mind is tired, it will not work well. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Dont be afraid of exams.Stop thinking about the future and failure. If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. But dont be too relaxed! Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them. If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, dont do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. After all, you cannot change what you have written!If you study in the evening, youd better not go straight bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”thinking too much. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise. Do something that makes you relaxed, and think about other things. 1. If exams really make us anxious or worried, we should hide our feelings. 2. We cannot ask anyone about how to improve our exam skills. 3. From the passage, we know some stress before exams can make us study harder. 4. If you want to go to sleep quickly after studying at night, you can do something else to relax yourselves. 5. From the passage, we know that its necessary to have a positive attitude. 话题二事物介绍（2017省卷，2017曲靖）Passage 3(2017青岛)Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our bodys ocean from drying up. Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. Thats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another persons skin on our own. Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather. Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails arent as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins. 1. Our skin is like a bag full of salt. 2. Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine. 3. Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others. 4. Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose. 5. Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe. Passage 4（2018原创）Have you ever seen a