最新 七年级英语上册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 The old man in the picture is my grandfather. He is 70 years old, but he is very strong 1 healthy. What is his secret （秘密） to a healthy life? Let me 2 you. My grandfather loves 3 a lot. Every day he walks in the park 4 our dog, Dudu. Grandfather also loves playing 5 . He usually plays it three 6 a week, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. He also 7 table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his 8 table tennis player. Grandfather has many other 9 , too. He enjoys singing and dancing. He always has fun and is always 10 . I think that is his secret. 1. A. andB. orC. butD. so2. A. tellB. sayC. talkD. speak3. A. swimmingB. walkingC. dancingD. running4. A. atB. onC. withD. in5. A. basketballB. volleyballC. tennisD. table tennis6. A. teamsB. timesC. matchesD. clubs7. A. watchesB. readsC. looksD. sees8. A. interestingB. wonderfulC. favouriteD. beautiful9. A. thingsB. dreamsC. hobbiesD. friends10. A. trueB. cuteC. freeD. happy【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的爷爷。虽然年龄70岁了，但他身体很强壮健康。并介绍了有关他健康生活的秘密：喜欢散步，喜欢打乒乓球，还有唱歌跳舞等许多其它的爱好。（1）句意：虽然他70岁了，但他身体很强壮健康。A. and而且；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so因此。strong与healthy是两个表示并列关系的形容词，因此用连词and，故答案为A。（2）句意：他的健康的生活的秘诀是什么？让我来告诉你。A. tell告诉；B. say说； C. talk交谈； D. speak说，讲某种语言。say，speak后跟人称代词宾格时，要与介词to连用；talk也要与to或with连用；只有tell能直接带宾语，故答案为A。（3）句意：我的爷爷非常喜欢走路。A. swimming游泳；B. walking步行；C. dancing跳舞；D. running跑。根据后面的句子“Every day he walks in the park”判断，爷爷爱好散步，故答案为B。（4）句意：他每天在公园里与我们的小狗嘟嘟一起散步。A. at 在；B. on在上；C. with与在一起；D. in在里。结合句意可知，故答案为C。（5）句意：爷爷也喜欢打乒乓球。A. basketball 篮球；B. volleyball排球；C. tennis网球；D. table tennis乒乓球。根据后面的句子“He also _7_ table tennis matches on TV.”判断，打乒乓球是爷爷的爱好，故答案为D。（6）句意：他通常是一周打三次乒乓球。A. teams队；B. times次数；C. matches 比赛；D. clubs俱乐部。根据on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.判断，爷爷一周打三次乒乓球，故答案为B。（7）句意：他也在电视上看乒乓球比赛。A. watches观看；B. reads阅读；C. looks 看；D. sees看。观看比赛用watch，故答案为A。（8）句意：张继科是他最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。A. interesting有趣的；B. wonderful精彩的；C. favorite 最喜欢的；D. beautiful漂亮的。结合句意可知，故答案为C。（9）句意：爷爷有许多其他的爱好。A. things事情； B. dreams梦想； C. hobbies爱好； D. friends朋友。唱歌跳舞都是兴趣爱好，故答案为C。（10）句意：他总是很开心快乐。A. true真实的，正确的；B. cute可爱的；C. free 有空的；D. happy高兴的。结合语境可知，唱歌跳舞使爷爷开心快乐，这也是身体健康的秘诀，故答案为D。【点评】考查完形填空，考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。2根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取最佳答案填空。 Ann is 1 English girl. She is fourteen. She is a 2 student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her teacher to put 3 books and ruler on the desk. They have a new 4 . In it you can 5 40 desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are 6 the wall（墙）. There are some pens on the desks. The red 7 is Anns, others are Kates. Kate is Anns 8 friend. Kate isnt 9 here today. She is ill（生病的）. Look at the clock. Its about four oclock. Its time 10 to play games.1. A. aB. anC. theD. 2. A. middle schoolB. Middle SchoolC. middle schoolsD. Milddle Schools3. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her4. A. roomB. classC. gradeD. classroom5. A. lookB. look atC. see D. see at6. A. onB. inC. atD. to7. A. pens B. pencilC. one D. ones8. A. fineB. goodC. nice D. right9. A. /B. at C. onD. of10. A. comeB. to comeC. goD. to go【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】句意：安是一名英国女孩。English一元音读音开头，故用an，选B。句意：她是一名中学生。A是普通名词；B是专有名词；C是名词所有格；D是专有名词的所有格。表示身份用普通名词作定语不用所有格。故选A。句意：安帮助老师把她的书和直尺放在桌子上。老师Miss White是女性，故用her，因此选D。句意：他们有一个新的教室。room房间；class班级；grade年级；classroom教室。根据下文里面有桌椅可以断定选D。句意：里面你可以看见40套桌椅。look看；look at看；see看见；see at是错误的搭配。故选C。句意：一块黑板，一个钟和一张地图在墙上。在墙上用on。故选A。句意：桌子上有些钢笔。红色的那个是安的。前文中出现了pen，所以为了避免重复用one代替，相当于a pen。故选C。句意：凯特是安的好朋友。fine指天气晴朗，身体健康；good常用来指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常用来向别人问好；nice指人或物的外观、相貌好，“美好的”，“美妙的”，“漂亮的”；right正确的。故选B。句意：凯特今天不在这儿。here是副词，前不能用介词。故选A。句意：4点了，是去玩游戏的时间了。句型：Its time to do sth是做某事的时间了。强调地点的转移用go最佳。故选D。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。 Children often 1 this game. They play it like this: Six 2 stand in a row（排） 3 the class. They put their hands 4 their backs（背）, so you cant see their hands. The teacher gives one of them 5 rubber. The rubber goes 6 one student to another - first one way, then the other. They must keep their hands behind their backs. The other students in the cla