巩固练习完成句子1. They have been used to _ ( 同做斗争 )all kinds of difficulties. (struggle)2. Our factory _ ( 需要扩建) ，but we havent enough money. (need)3. People in poor area have been looking forward to _ (摆脱贫穷)。（rid）4. The company is considering _ (出口产品) .(export)5. Tom suggested _ (消减我们的开支) because of financial crisis. (reduce)6. Its no use _ ( 同他争论) about such a matter; he is very stubborn.(argue)7. Missing the train means _ (再等一个小时)。 （wait）8. You are_ (劝说他是浪费时间)；hell never take your advice. (persuade)9. That novel ,written by famous writer -Luxun, _ (值得再读一遍) （read）10. _ (装备自己)to become outstanding from the rest is the key to get a job successfully. ( equip)单项选择1.It is said that he got laughed at for _. Ahis dishonestBbeen dishonestCbeing dishonestDto be dishonest2.The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped _ to death in the big fire. AburningBto be burnedCbeing burned Dto have been burned3. The parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip . AsleepBto sleepCsleepingDhaving slept4. Do you consider it any good _ the truck again ? Ato repairBrepairingCrepairedDbeing repairing5. They enjoyed _ a wonderful evening at the Country Club AspentBto spend Cspending Dspend6. _in a wellknown university is what everybody wishes for. AEducatedBBeing educatedCTo educateDEducating7. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and _better ones of your own. AintroducesBto introduceCintroducingDintroduced8. Shall I stop here？NoGo on _ ，please Ato read BreadingCread Dto reading9. I dont feel like _ tonight as Im so tired Ato read BI was going to readCreading Dread10. The boy is only five years old，but he is quite used _ the telephone Ato answerBto answering Cof answering Dby answering11. Collecting stamps as a hobby_ increasingly popular during the past fifty years. AbecomesBbecameChas become Dhad become12. _ made her stepmother very angry. ACinderellas marrying the prince BThat Cinderella was married with the princeCCinderella married the princeDCinderella to be married the prince13. -What has made him upset recently?- _ alone to face a troublesome milk case. ALeftBBeing leftCHaving leftDTo leave14. What made you so delighted at Christmas? _. AI received many more presents than othersBBecause my parents promised me a new carCMy uncles coming back from abroadDAs there was an unusual celebration15. Do you know that _ with wise men improves your mind? Achat BchatsCchattedDchatting16. Please excuse my _ in without _. Acome; askingBcoming; askingCto come; being askedDcoming; being asked17. The discovery of new evidence led to _. Athe thief having caughtBcaught the thiefCthe thiefs being caughtDthe thief to be caught18. _ a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. AWatchBWatchingCWatchedDBeing watched19. .Do you remember me _ you that same question? Ato askBaskingCto be askingDhave asked20. Tom admitted _ in the examination and he was not admitted _ the school at last. Ato cheat; toBcheating; toCto cheat; asDcheating; as答案解析完成句子1.struggling against 2. needs to be expanded/expanding 3. getting rid of poverty 4. exporting their products 5. reducing our spending 6. arguing with him 7. waiting for another hour 8. wasting your time persuading him 9. is well worth reading twice 10. equipping yourself 单项选择1. 答案： C 解析： for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。 2. 答案： C 解析： escape后跟动名词作宾语；由于主语the little boy是burn动作的承受者，所以要用动名词的被动式。 3. 答案： C 解析： 本题是考查动名词做宾语。其实这道题需要记住常见的动词后面必须跟动名词作宾语。如：admit（承认） avoid（避免） consider（考虑）deny（否定） enjoy（喜欢）escape（逃脱） finish（完成） imagine（想象）include（包括）keep（保持）mind（介意）miss（失去）practice（练习）suggest（建议）give up（放弃）选择C. 4. 答案： B 解析：在这个句子中it是形式宾语，如果这样的句子中出现了any good , no good , any use 或 no use，就该使用动名词来作句中真正的宾语。5. 答案： C 解析： 在下列动词或短语动词之后通常只能接动名词作宾语：enjoy，finish，practise，mind， suggest，excuse，consider（考虑），advise， escape，allow，give up。故该题选C。 6. 答案： B 解析： 本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子意思：_in a wellknown university在句中作主语，排除Educated，根据语态，应用被动语态，排除C. To educate D. Educating7. 答案： C 解析： 本题句意为“值得考虑一下什么使得方便食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些食品”。And 连接consider 与introduce，故introduce 也要用doing 形式作为worth 的宾语使用。 8. 答案： B 解析： go on后接不定式表示继续做另一件事，接动名词表示继续做同一件事。 9. 答案： C 解析： feel like后接V-ing形式作宾语。 10. 答案： B 解析： be get used to当“习惯于”讲时， to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故该题选B。以下短语中的to为介词，后面只接动名词： lead to（导致），get down to（开始干）。 11. 答案： C 解析： 主语collecting stamps as a hobby被看成是整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而时间状语durin