中考专题复习九：非谓语动词课题非谓语动词教学目标知识：掌握非谓语动词的形式和用法能力：能够在具体情境中正确运用非谓语动词重点、难点、考点重点：1. 非谓语动词的三种形式；2. it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法；3.感官动词后不定式和动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的用法；4.一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变被动时要带to；5.一些动词可接不定式和动词-ing作宾语，但意思不同难点：1. 非谓语动词的三种形式的用法和对比；2. 非谓语动词的复合形式和否定形式；3.不定式与动名词、动名词与现在分词、现在分词与过去分词的用法对比；4.带to与不带to的不定式的用法和区别考点：1.动名词作宾语；2.动词不定式to的省略；3.动词后接不定式和动词-ing作宾语的区别教学策略1. 根据学生基础知识掌握的情况，有的放矢的对学生进行启发性、激励性的教学2. 讲练结合，有针对性的对学生在练习中存在的问题给予指导教学准备本课时教案，学生要准备的笔记本、听写本、红笔。教学过程设计教学过程设计新课导入复习以前学过的情态动词，并能说出他们的常见用法，并能导出这节课所讲内容（动词的分类）新知探究一、不定式的功能及用法 例：1. The funny story _ me laugh. A. make B. making C. to make D. made（一）作主语1. 例：2. _ English well, one must have a lot practice. A. For speaking B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speak3. What should I do, doctor? -_ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept4. It took us more than two hours _ the dinner. A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. to be prepared5. It is very important _ us _these words.A. to, to remember B. for, to remember C. for, remember D. for, remembering6. It is very kind _ you to help me with my housework. It is hard _me to do all the work.A. of, for B. for, of C. of, to D. to, for7. It is better to teach a man fishing than _ him fish.A. to give B. giving C. of finding D. finding（二）作表语例：8. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _ it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C. not to make D. nor to make（三）作宾语例：9. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time.A. and finished B. to finish C. and finishing D. to finished10. - How about going hiking this weekend? - Sorry. I prefer _ rather than _.A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home11. -Why would some workers in Foxcon die _ continue working in the factory? -Psychologists say they are under too much pressure. A. better thanB. by accidentC. instead of D. rather than 12. When we hurried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time.A. to have B. to be C. having D. being 13. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing 14. Many people think it very difficult _ English. A. to say B. to learn C. speak D. for speaking15. He could do nothing but _ for the bus _.A. wait, to come B. wait; come C. waiting; coming D. waited; came16. How are you feeling here? -Its quite hot. I dont know _ to go or stay.A. how B. when C. whether D. where17. Nobody knows _next. A. what to do B. to do what C. which to do D. how to do18. We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _.A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one（四）作宾语补足语例：19. Wheres your brother now, Bob? -I saw him _ in the street a moment ago and I told him _.A.playing; dont do soB. playing; not to so C. play; to do so20. The teacher asked the students _ her _ the word again.A. listen to; to read B. to hear; sayC. to listen to; speak D. to listen to; pronounce21. Granny often tells us _ water in our daily life.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves22. Who will you get _ the project for us? A. design B. to design C. designed D. designing23. The woman made his son _ finally after she told him some jokes.A.laughedB.to laugh C.laughD.laughing24. The students were made _ the text ten times. A. read B. reading C. to read D. to be read25. We felt the earth _. A. move B. moveing C. to move D. be moved26. -Will you have anybody _ the flowers? -Yes, Ill have the flowers _.A. plant, planted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be planted D. to plant, plant27. When we came to the gate, he stopped _ me go in first. A. to let B. to tell C. to allowD. to ask28. With a lot of difficu