说明：今天在看考研论坛的时候在一个帖子里的某一楼回帖里发现目标，大意是曹其军的写作模板很有用。于是赶紧百度，摘录资料，以便日后不时之需。话说英语考试，写作真的最好提分也是最有效果的。若真是有好的模板实属不易啊！分割线以下为http:/www.china-b.com/kaoyan/kyyy/20090605/1889104_1.html全文转载。一切观点及遣词与本人无关。知识产权：曹其军=转载考研作文模板分割线=文章摘要：本文是关于研考大作文的四个模版，是比较完整和适用的黄金组合，希望能给大家以启示和帮助。这是我在中提到的英语作文模版，需要指出的是，这是一个师姐发给我的原始版本，需要你通过自己的努力把它包装成你独具个性的模版，否这又成千篇一律的八股文了，不要偷懒，这个步骤谁也帮不了你。我没有把我自己的模版整理出来，一是觉得很是凌乱，无从下手，二来，感觉必要性也不是很大，我给了你鱼骨，下面的工作就得靠你自己了。试作文杀招 之一根据曹其军老师讲稿整理总原则之一：应试作文以又臭又长为好：臭全是废话（改卷老师不会看你的内容的）；长是很多废话的堆积；所以，考研作文要写到280300字为好。总原则之二：要有固定，漂亮的“外表”分析历年试题，考研出题类型不外乎四种：（问题）单向类、（好现象）单向类、双向类、图表加前三种。一、（问题）单向 格式总共是三段段一：S1+S2+S3+S4+S5 （Ssentence）共5句话，一共60字左右，下面给出每句话可以套用的格式，这些漂亮的格式是一定要牢记和熟背的！S1是介绍，固定格式有1The past few yearshave witnessed us faced with the issue of2. In recent years there has been a growing concern among the general public over the issue of3. Nothing can be more serious than the issue ofS2+S3运用Flex 技巧进行扩展和包装，这些Flex 技巧在后面具体给出，要熟背！运用statistics:According to a recent survey made by Dr. Cao， head of sociology department at Beijing University，70%.;and 30%.S4 “同一份调查还表明（又给出另一个数据）The same survey also shows that +（又一数据）S5 收尾，与S1呼应，“由此可见，问题已经非常严重了”It can be concluded， therefore， that the issue ofhas become more and more serious .段二：120140字左右开头：S1 : 10 words1. To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon ， various reasons have been put forward.2.The above problem may well give rise to some effects as follow.S2+S3+S4: 50 words开始列举了，但是千万不要用那些滥词：first，second，firstly，secondly，印象分会降低，要用些漂亮的词，尽可能用短语：In the very beginning，+S2In the first place，In the second place， In the end，+S3 +S4What is more， Last butS2，S3，S4 在简单阐述了各自一个观点之后，就开始进行Flex扩展，扩展可运用Quotation 或是Example达到增加6080字：Quotation:To illustrate the point， lets take a look at what said in an article :“。”所以，整个第二段是核心段，基本结构是：开头S1（10字） + S2 扩展S3 50字 扩展 共扩展60-80字S4 扩展段三（解决方法，suggestions） 100 wordsS1 15 words1.We should take immediate measures， for if the present situation continues as before， serious outcome will come up.2. It is high time thatS2+S3+S4+S5+S6 100 words or soS2 On one hand， we should urge our government to lay down stricter rules to forbidS3 Should anyone dare to break the law， he to she should be put into jail for 5 years.S4 In addition ， our government should put in more money to protect .S5 On the other hand， we should try every means to enhance the public awareness of the issue of.S6 Only through these measures， I firmly believe， will the above-discussed problem be efficiently resolved.二、（好现象）单向类段一 介绍 60 字段二 分析 重要性原因（或结果 benefits）做法段三 结论（要重视）段一 介绍开头：Nothing can be more outstanding than 接下来运用的扩展和（问题）单向类相同段二 分析开头： The above phenomenon may well give rise to some benefits as follow.benefits 社会的经济的个人的（3）做法As the phenomenon is important ，we can approach it in the following ways.接下来运用扩展技巧段三 结论重视 社会生活 （money， awareness）个人生活 （ awareness，我的决心等等）说明：该现象为较大类的，如 希望工程，就可以加上社会的重视；较小的如 交朋友，信念如明灯，就只用个人生活的做法。开头：It goes without saying that due attention should be paid to the phenomenon.三、双向类（一） A1 VS A2 = contrast “对照”即是一个事物的两方面做比较，如看电视的利弊，出国留学等等，A1好，A2坏；或是A1坏，A2好；（二）A VS B = compare 对比 即是两个事物做比较，如锻炼是跑步好还是做操好等，A B同好或是同不好但是两种题型结构都是一样的，如下：段一 摆擂台，展现“两”面段二 回到A （A1）单向分析 原因，或结果，重要性，做法段三 回到B （A2）段四 结尾 选择类 A or B表态类（用死不表态法） A1 vs A2段一1When it comes to the issue of ， different people have radically different opinions. Some people hold onto the idea that . Other people ，however， deem that.2. As regards the issue of，there is a popular discussion. Some people Other people ，however，段二开头： because of the following factors.接下来和单向类的段二相同段三开头 By comparison，A or BIn the similar way，By contrast，A1 VS A2Quite on the contrary，接下来和单向类段二相同段四表态类（死不表态法）Just as any coin has two sides， its no exception with the issue of . Actually the issue is just like a double-edged sword，and we should try every means to avoid its harmfulness while at the same time， making the most of its advantages.选择类As discussed above， each side has its advantages and disadvantages. If Im allowed to make a decision， I prefer A to B ， for the following reasons. On one hand，. On the other hand，应试作文杀招 之二四、图表类此类作文是近年来的热点，但这类作文只有段一和前三类不同，其他都一样的来写.每一幅图画，尤其是cartoon， 是要表达一个philosophy，因此，段一就是描述这一哲理的段落，但是描述的时候只用一到两句话来“轻描淡写”说出这个哲理即可。近年来几乎考的都是cartoon，但是一定不要陷如误区以为要对cartoon进行大量的描写，象今年考的养老的cartoon，其实就两句话描述一下画面就马上引出你的结论，接着就开始拿问题类作文的格式一套，so easy！段一：一、“从这幅漫画中我们可以得出这样一个结论：”1.As can be seen from the cartoon，we are able to arrive at a conclusion that 2. As shown from the above picture， one point is obvious.二、假如是graph作文，则一定会有数据，就一定会表现出一定的趋势（tendency，trend）There has been a gradual increase in the number of over the past few years .There has been increaseof .while there has been decrease of .将趋势描述出来后，再在graph上找出两个同类数据来支持我们的结论就ok了。不要将