五种英语“结果”表达法与高考面对面英语中表达结果的方式有许多种，大体上可分为以下几类： 一、由不定式引导的结果状语 1.(only) to do She arrived at the airport only to find that she had missed the flight. 她到飞机场时才发现她错过了那趟航班。 2.enough to do He didnt run fast enough to catch the train. 他跑得不够快，没能赶上那班车。 3.tooto do It is never too late to mend. 改过不嫌晚。 注意：如果too之后的形容词是ready,glad,pleased,willing,thankful,good,true,anxious，其后的动词不定式修饰的是这些形容词，而不是修饰too，所以表肯定的意思。例如： Im only too willing to listen to your advice. 我很乐意听取你的高见。 4.so.as to do The little bird was so lucky as to miss being caught. 这只小鸟太幸运了，没有被抓住。 5.such.as to do He is not such a man as to leave his work half done. 他不是一个做事半途而废的人。 【典型考题】 1.He hurried to the booking office only_that all the tickets had been sold out.(06陕西) A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told 2.He hurried to the station only_ that the train had left.(05广东) A.to find B.finding C.found D.to have found 3.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only_the film stars had left?报04福建) A.to tellB.to be told C.tellingD.told 4.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was_to carry all the way home.(NMET03) A.much too heavyB.too much heavy C.heavy too much D.too heavy much 5._to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.(NMET2000) A.Brave enough students B.Enough brave students C.Students brave enough D.Students enough brave 6.It was_late to catch a bus after the party therefore we called a taxi. (95上海) A.too veryB.much tooC.too muchD.for 7.-Mum,I think Im_to get back to school. -Not really,my dear.Youd better stay at home for another day or two.(NMET93) A.so wellB.so good C.well enoughD.good enough keys:BABACBC 二、由分词引导的结果状语 We hope the new machine will work faster,thus reducing our costs. 我们希望新机器能生产得快一点儿，这样就可降低成本。 【典型考题】 1.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. （05山东卷） A.have reachedB.reaching C.to reachD.to be reaching 2.The storm left,_a lot of damage to this area. (05全国卷I) A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused 3.European football is played in 80 countries,_it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET98) A.makingB.makes C.make D.to make keys:BDA 三、由连词引导的结果状语 1.so I had broken my glasses,so I couldnt see what was happening. 我的眼镜打破了，所以我看不见当时发生的事。 2.so that He was very angry,so that he left the room without saying a word. 他气得一句话没说就走了。 3.sothat He was so honest a boy that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实，因而受到老师的赞扬。 He was telling so many lies that nobody believed him any longer. 他说了很多谎话，所以再也没有人相信他了。 Ive got so little money with me that I cant afford the dictionary. 我手头儿钱少，所以买不起这本词典。 4.suchthat Jimmy made such a big noise that his father got very angry. 吉米大吵大闹，致使他父亲大发雷霆。 He made such rapid progress that he did well in the mid-term exam. 他进步很快，期中考试取得了很好的成绩。 【典型考题】 1.Pop music is such an important part of society_it has even influenced our language. （07上海）