来源:中国教育出版网zzstep.com.品句填词1Environment has a great_(影响) on character.答案：influence2Shes just_(辞职)from the committee.答案：resigned3Sometimes I wonder if theres any_(正义) in the world.答案：justice4We praised him for his_(诚实)答案：honesty5Alexander Bell_(发明) the telephone in 1876.答案： invented.选词填空1In 1920 Poland and Russia_still_.答案： were；at war2A cold shower soon_you_.答案：woke；up3Various factors_his failure.答案： contributed to4He will lend me the money_I pay it back next month.来源:z.zs.tep.com答案：on condition that5Mary_doing a job well.答案：takes pride in.单项填空1George Orwell，_the real name was Eric Arthur，wrote many political novels and essays.Aof whichBabout thatCof whom Dabout whom解析：of whom修饰George Orwell，相当于whose real name was.。 答案：C2Mr.Brown will come to our school next Friday，_well have finished the whole work.Aby that time Bby which timeCby then Dby the time解析：由于用逗号分开，因此是一个非限制性定语从句，故应选B项，意为“到那个时候为止”，若要选A项或C项，则要加并列连词and。答案：B3We went through a period_communications were very difficult in the rural areas.Awhich BwhoseCin which Dwith which来源:中*国教*育出*版网解析：句意：我们经历了一个乡村地区通讯难的时期。a period为先行词，代入从句中为communications were very difficult in the rural areas in the period，由此可见先行词在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，故C项正确。答案：C4(2019年山东实验中学高三模拟)A good ad often uses words_people attach positive meanings.Ain which Bto whichCwhich Dthat解析：句意“好广告经常使用人们赋予积极意义的词汇。”attach sth.to.“将附着于，将归属于，将绑定于”。答案：B5As a coach，you should know clearly about the direction_your team should develop.Ato which Bin whichCon which Dfor which解析：考查“介词关系代词”结构。在英语中，表示“朝方向”时，名词direction要与介词in连用，故B项正确。来源:1ZXXK答案：B6(2019年浙江舟山中学模拟)In the future，more stress should be placed_the education of the young.Aon BtoCfor Dwith解析：考查固定搭配。place stress on意为“把重点放在之上”。句意为：未来应该把更多的工作重点放在对年轻人的教育上。其他三项搭配都不对。答案：A来源:中|国教|育出|版网7(2019年湖南师大附中月考)Modern China is experiencing a completely new period_respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.Awhich BwhereCin which Dthat解析：考查定语从句。句意为：现代的中国正经历一个全新的时期，对科学和创新的尊重已经成为社会的主导思想。定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语，排除A、D两项；先行词为period指一个时期，不能选表示地点的关系副词where，故选C项。答案：C8(2019年日照高三模拟)_，Id like to say thank you to all of you for coming here.Which of the following is WRONG?来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#KAIn conclusion BIn the endCLastly DAt the end解析：前三项都表示“最后”；at the end常和of连用，表示“在的末尾，尾部”。答案：D9Would you please lend me ten pounds?_，Ive got no money with me today.Im so sorry.ATo be fair BTo be sureCTo be careful DTo be honest解析：考查情景交际。句意为：请你借给我10英镑好吗？说实在的，我今天没带钱，真不好意思。to be fair“说句公道话”；to be sure“无疑，当然”；to be careful“一定要小心”；to be honest“说实在的”。答案：D10When he came back from abroad，our country was _with Japan.Aat a war Bat war来源:中国教育出版网zzstep.comCat the war Don war解析：be at war with“与交战”，为固定搭配，war前不加冠词。答案：B11Being kind to others should be everyones_of behaviour；_，our world will be more peaceful and beautiful.Aaim；if so Bstandard；if thatCbelief；even so Dprinciple；if so解析：考查名词与省略。principle of behaviour“行为准则”；if so“如果那样的话”。答案：D12Every year the CCTV chooses ten_figures among the ordinary people，whose deeds can move China.Ahistorical Bmost influentialCmost enthusiastic Dluckiest解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：每年CCTV电视台都要在普通人中间评选10位最有影响的人物，他们的事迹能够感动中国。historical“历史上的”；influential“有影响的”；enthusiastic“热情的，热心的”；luckiest“最幸运的”。答案：B13All of us like to deal with Tomhes got a very good_of humour.Aexperience BideaCfeeling Dsense解析：考查名词辨析。A项“经历，经验”；B项“想法，观点”；C项“感觉，情感”；sense of humour“幽默感”。句意为：我们大家都喜欢与汤姆相处，因为他很有幽默感。答案：D来源:中教网14What surprised me was not what he said but_he said it.Ain the way Bin the way thatCthe way Dthe way which解析：not.but.连接的前后两部分应是并列成分，not后面所接的what引导的名词性从句决定了but后面应该是名词，所以排除A项和B项；the way作先行词。后面的连接词可以是that或in which或省略连接词，故C项正确。答案：C15The little boy showed great interest_chemistry when he was doing it_the first time.Ain；for Bon；forCin；on Dfor；at解析：show interest in sth.“对有兴趣”；for the first time“第一次”，均为固定搭配。答案：A.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019年山东卷)Whenever we hear about “the homeless”，most of us think of the Developing World.But the _16_ is that homelessness is everywhere.For example，how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a _17_ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making _18_ for the homeless of Berlin，Germ