外研社英语初一（上册）英语知识点MUDULE 1一、 同义句1. My names Daming. = Im Daming.2. Im from England. = I come from England.3. Are you a new student？ Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. Whats your name？= May I have your name？二、 特殊疑问句Whats your name？ How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?My name is . = Whats your age? Im twelve years old. Where are you from? What class are you in?Im from. Im in Class One, Grade One.三、 单词短语1. practise + ding sth.2.withand A and B go to the bank. A with B goes to the bank.四、 形容性物主代词I-my you-your he-his she-her it-its we-our you-your theythemMUDULE 2一、 单词 职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher 工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university二、 短语basketballfootballtennistable tennisthe pianoride a bikehorsespeak EnglishJapaneseChinesesing (a song)swimplayfactoriescitiesuniversitiessecretariesa photopicture of my familytwoa universityan office三、语法(can)Can do sth. I cancant ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.No, I cant.四、句子What does your . do?=What isare you .s job?=What is your .?HeShe is a . Theyre .重难点：1. play与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的，play与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the，如：play football，basketball，volleyball and so on.Play与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the，如：play the piano，the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a与an的用法4. 语法知识：Can的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth？ Yes，主语+can./No，主语+cant. I cant do sth.5. What does your . do?=What isare you .s job?=What is your .?HeShe is a . Theyre .MUDULE 3一、 单词1. buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2. something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3. numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4. 介词：next to near behind in front of in on under5. in front of:在.前面 in the front of:在.里面的前面6.right 正确的wrong 右边的left二、 语音 er、or、ur发/三、 语法(There be)-Are there any school offices?1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.-Yes, there are. There are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.注意：1.就近原则： There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格： Miss Lis her Lily and Lucys 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucys father. Lilys and Lucys 两人各有的 Lilys and Lucys fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to near behind in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of的区别4.语法知识: -Are there any school offices?1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.-Yes, there are. There are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.就近原则：There is some meat and two apple on the desk.5.名词所有格：MUDULE 4一、 family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brotherabout sth.with sb.二、 短语句型talk Thank you for your email. thank (sb.) for sth.thank (sb.) for doing sth. your help. helping me.to sb.it againsay asking me. Make a family tree for your family. -How many people are there in your family? -There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. -Have you got an aunt?/any .? -Yes,I have./No,I havent. -Have you got a small family or a big family? -Ive got a big family.(选择疑问句)or的用法： 或； 并列否定：I dont like swimming or dancing.重难点:1.重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3.have got的用法4.重难点: or的用法： 或； 并列否定：I dont like swimming or dancing.MUDULE 5-6一、 单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange U 橙色 the oranges are orange C 橙子 This is an orange C2. Kind 善良 He is very kind. 种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆 stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4. healthy unhealthy keep/stay healthy in good health in poor/bad health5. be healthy = be in health good for one health bad for one health条件变化形式例词一般情况+ - sshops 单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+ - esb