Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A1. Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？【解析1】Could you please do sth ?请你（做）.好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否定回答： Sorry , I cant【2013 湖北黄冈3】40.Could I borrow your camera? _，but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks【2013山东菏泽1】15.Sir , could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free（无烟的）school. _ A. Im sorry about this. B. No problem C. Sure, Id love to D. Never mind【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】Tom , would you please _ the box? Its for your sister. A. not open B. dont open C. not to open D. to not open【解析2】take out 取出（v+ adv） 【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间； 跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边（ ）His teeth hurt badly. The dentist _. A .take out it B. take out them C. take it out D .take them out 【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾 take a walk 散步 take away 拿走，取走 take back 收回 take place 发生 take off 脱下； 起飞The gift is in the box. You can take it out.Could you please _(把垃圾倒了) ？( ) Lisa, we need to clean the kitchen. Could you _ the trash? -Yes, sure.A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take out( ) _ your pen and write down what Im going to say. A. Take away B. Take off C. Take down D. Take out【2013黑龙江大庆】6. You had better hurry or well be late for the plane. The plane will _ in a few minutes. A. take upB. take downC. take offD. take away2. Can you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？ do the dishes 洗碗 【结构1】do the +名词： do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服 【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生 【结构3】do ones + 名词 do ones housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业 【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物His mother _(洗碟子) in a restaurant.( ) He helps his mother _ after every meal. A. does the dishes B. do the dish C. do the dishes D. does the dish3. Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？【解析1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做.吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。 Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?【解析2】at least 至少，多指数量或程度上的最低限度。 (反) at most 至少，不超过Now all of us exercise at _ least _ hour a day and outside school. A. the; a B.a; an C.不填；a D.不填；an【解析3】finish v 结束；完成 finish doing sth 做完某事【2013四川雅安4】8. Can you finish _ these books before 10 oclock? Yes, I can. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading4. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。【解析1】two hours of TV 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓 语动词用单数形式。 How time is flies! Three years _(be) really a short time.作形容词 足够的，充分的（在句中作定语或表语）【解析2】enough I dont have enough money with me.作 副词 足够；充分（放在形容词；副词后） The river is deep enough for swimming. 【记】 Mr. Smith has enough money ,but he isnt kind enough to help others.【注意】enough 修饰名词时，置于名词前；修饰形容词时，置于形容词之后。 ( ) In the old days ,peoples didnt have _ to eat. A. food enough B. enough food C.enough for( ) You are not _ to take part in the match. Please work hard and try to improve yourself. A. good enough B. Enough good C. well enough5. Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你能把垃圾倒了。把衣服叠好，再把碗洗了吗？【解析】take out 拿出；取出take 的用法：拿；取Please take some books to the classroom. 吃；喝；服用 Take this medicine three times a day.乘（车；船等）take They usually take the bus to work.花费（时间；金钱） It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.【拓展】take 构成的短语：take a walk 去散步 take a rest 休息 take care of 照顾 take off 脱下；起飞take up 占据 take down 拿下 take ones time 不急；慢慢来take ones temperature 量体温6. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over . 我刚坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了。【解析1】the minute = as soon as “一. 就.” Please write to me the minute you get there.【解析2】 in front ofin front of 指在物体外部的前面 There is a bike in front of the classroom.【辨析】 in the front of 指在物体内部的前面 Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom 【记】 The driver sat _ the car. The policeman stood _ the car.( ) At last the taxi stopped _ a tall building ,and we all got off. A. in front B. in the front C. in front of D. in the front of8. Do