米宝宝科技2022年教师招聘考试-学科专业知识(小学英语)考试题库题目一二三四五六总分得分一.单项选择题(共20题)1.( ) 根据义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)，在“平时学习情况记录”中，学生个人收集了单元学习小结，学习活动自评互评表，课堂检测记录等。这种评价过程称为_.A. 终结性评价B. 形成性评价C. 结果评价D. 测试性正确答案：B,2.(一) The food we eat seems to have a profound effect on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat，it has,at the same time，made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well，especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illnesses is not a new discovery. In 1945，government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites，commonly used to preserved color in meats,and other food additives caused cancer. Yet，these carcinogenic additives remain in our food，and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry，and because of this，penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administrated to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried re- peatedly to control these procedures，the practice continues. ( ) How has science done a disservice to mankind?A. Because of science，disease caused by contaminated fbod has been virtually eradicated.B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.C. As a result of scientific intervention，some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food.D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats,but not vegetables.正确答案：C,3.( ) 关于听力的必经过程主要有四个方面:对语音的感知、短期与长期记忆、_以及使用。A. 听力理解过程B. 口语理解过程C. 听力策略使用过程D. 听力注意力感知过程正确答案：A,4.( ) 新课标将英语学习策略分为:认知策略、调控策略、交际策略及 _。A. 自我评价策略B. 言语表达策略C. 资源策略D. 语篇导向策略正确答案：C,5.( ) If global warming goes on like this，Maldives in the Indian ocean_in the century to come.A. disappearsB. disappearedC. has disappearedD. is going to disappear正确答案：D,6.Are you an early riser or a night owl? Researchers from Aachen University in Germany believe that about 10 percent of people can be classified morning people”，who feel more active and function best in the morning. Around 20 percent are night owlspeople who naturally tend to stay up late. And the rest of us fall somewhere in between. Previews studies have suggested that early risers are more likely to be happy and healthy while night owls experience worse sleep as well as more depression and anxiety during the day. For a long time，AAA has been trying to find out the differences between the two. A new study suggested that it isnt just peoples habitsearly risers and night owls actually have different brain structures. Led by Jessica，researchers scanned the brains of 16 early risers，23 night owls and 20 people with intermediate sleeping hours. The found that the brains of night owls had less white matter，一 which speeds up the transmission of nerve signalsin brain dreas associated with depression. As you know,after people fly in airplane from one time zone to another，they often suffer from a confused and tired feeling called “ jet lag”，because their body clocks are out of sync with the new time zone. But night owls always have difficult syncing their bodies to the right time due to their brain structure. “Its like that they suffer from permanent jet lag. ” The good news is that it is possible for night owls to turn themselves into morning people. According to the researchers，night owls should try to spend as much time in the sunlight as possible and reduce their exposure to artificial light at night to force their body clocks to shiA to more normal rhythm.( ) Which is true?A. Night owls have to give up their unhealthy habits. B. Night owls body clock can be adjusted. C. Nothing can be done to ease the trouble of night owls. D. Night owls brain structures can be changed.正确答案：B,7.( ) Dont leave your feet. Have yourself_well.A. exposing;coveringB. exposing;coveredC. exposed;coveringD. exposed;covered正确答案：D,8.( ) 小学英语语言技能中关于二级目标的叙述包括:听、说、读、写、_。A. 译B. 评价C. 玩演视听D. 会模仿正确答案：C,9.( ) His hard work before the examination and he received a lot of good job offers.A. showed offB. paid offC. took outD. set out正确答案：B,10.Most newborn babies sleep 17 to 18 hours