上海市控江中学2020学年高二英语上学期10月阶段性测试一试题(含解析)上海市控江中学2020学年高二英语上学期10月阶段性测试一试题（含解析）PartOneI.Cloze(30%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-15的相应地址上。Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrenkeephealthywhileplayingwithothers.However,playingsportscanhave_1_effectsonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-respectoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40,000,000kidsplaysportsintheUS.Ofthese,18,000,000saytheyhavebeen_2_atorcallednameswhileplayingsports.Thisleavesmanychildrenwithabad_3_ofsports.Theythinksportsarejusttooaggressive.Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemain_4_oftoomuchaggressioninchildrenssports.Theybelievechildren_5_aggressiveadultbehavior.Thisbehavioristhenfurtherstrengthenedthroughbothpositiveandnegativefeedback.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethat_6_iseverything.Manyparentsgotochildrenssportingeventsandshout_7_atotherplayersorcheerwhentheirchildbehaves_8_Aswell,childrenareeventaughtthathurtingotherplayersis_9_orarepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured._10_,themediamakesviolenceseemexciting.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolentbehaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.Asasociety,wereallyneedto_11_thisproblemanddosomethingaboutit.Parentsandcoaches_12_shouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbetter_13_Theyshouldnotjustcheerwhenchildrenwinoractaggressively.Theyshouldteachchildrento_14_themselveswhethertheywinornot.Besides,childrenshouldnotbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Ifadultsallowchildrentoplaywheninjured,thisgivesthemessagethat_15_isnotasimportantaswinning.1.A.restrictiveB.negativeC.activeD.instructive2.A.knockedB.glancedC.smiledD.shouted3.A.impressionB.conceptC.tasteD.expectation4.A.resourceB.causeC.courseD.consequence5.A.questionB.understandC.copyD.neglect6.A.winningB.practisingC.funD.sport7.A.praisesB.ordersC.remarksD.insults8.A.proudlyB.ambitiouslyC.aggressivelyD.bravely9.A.acceptableB.impoliteC.possibleD.accessible10.A.BycontrastB.InadditionC.AsaresultD.Afterall11.A.lookuptoB.faceuptoC.makeupforD.comeupwith12.A.inparticularB.inallC.inreturnD.inadvance13.A.techniquesB.meansC.valuesD.directions14.A.respectB.relaxC.forgiveD.enjoy15.A.bodyB.fameC.healthD.spirit【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】略PartTwoII.Grammar(11%)SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillineachblankwiththeproperformsofthegivenwordstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Sportsshoesthatworkout_16_theirownerhasenoughexercisetowarranttimeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK.TheshoesnamedSquareEyescontainanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitterpassestheinformationtoareceiver_17_(connect)toatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedonthedaysefforts.,Thedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofight_18_therapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,_19_developedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversitytoLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays.“AndIwantedtotacklethatwithmydesign.”_20_achildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomatically_21_(switch)off.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTV_22_onlybeearnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsof_23_.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoes_24_(equal)preciselyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers（计步器）normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytricked_25_re