12999英语网 en.12999.comUnit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town(Welcome)主备人：张淑玲 审核：七年级英语备课组【学习目标】1. 复习城市中有关各种活动场所的词汇2. 了解在不同场所可以开展的活动3. 将活动和地点联系起来并建议到不同地点活动【课前自主学习】翻译下列词组1、 一听狗食2、 去超市3、 多少钱4、 订一个比萨饼5、 打电话告诉6、 喜爱做某事7、 吃中餐8、 打羽毛球9、 看电影10、 购物中心11、 运动中心12、 许多课堂学习： (1).How many tins of dog food can we buy with that? None, Eddie.我们能用它买多少听狗食？一听也买不了，埃迪。【辨析】no one, none都表示否定，用法有所不同。1) none可用来表示人或物，表示“（三个以上）一个也没有”，none常接of，当它做主语时，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。当它后接不可数名词的时候，谓语动词只能用单数。None of us havehas been to the Great Wall. 我们中没有一个人到过长城。None of the money is Marys but her twin sisters.这些钱都不是玛丽的而是她双胞胎姐姐的。none单独使用时，是用来代替文中提到的特定的人和物，no one和nothing并不指文中提到的人和物。All of the exchange students were invited，but none（not any girl) arrived.宴请了所有的交流学生，但一个也没来。（如果用no one则意思是不仅交流学生没有来，连其他的人也没有来）I would like to have some milk. But there is none left in the fridge.我想喝点牛奶，可是冰箱里一点也没有了。（如果用nothing意思是冰箱里不仅没有牛奶，连其他东西也没有。） (2).Maybe we can order a pizza.（P24）【辨析】maybe和may be一分一合，但含义和用法却截然不同。1) maybe是副词，意思是“也许、可能”，在句中做状语，相当于perhaps,常位于句首。2)在may be中may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式。意思是：“也许是，可能是”。Why doesnt the little girl like to go to the zoo? Maybe she is afraid of animalsWhy doesnt the little girl like to go to the zoo？She may be afraid of animals这个小女孩为什么不喜欢去动物园？也许她害怕动物。Where is Mr. Brown? Maybe he is in the officeWhere is Mr. Brown? He may be in the office布朗先生在哪里？他可能在办公室。【课堂检测】一 根据句意及所给中文写出单词1 There are only two _(听，灌) of coke in the fridge.2 I cant find my Walkman. _(也许)its at home.3 Lets _(带) them to the sports centre.4 Dont worry. You can _(订)a pizza later.5 Sandy enjoys playing_(羽毛球)after school.6 How many books can we buy with the money?_(一本也没有)【课后作业】一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Everyone in China _(be) friendly to foreigners.2.-Where is Mr. Li?-He _(sit) on the chair, _(chat) with some parents.3. The teacher asks us _(clean) the classroom every day.4. Its easy _(learn) how to ride a bike.5. -Is that _(Lucy and Lily) desk?-Yes, it is.6. I will take _(they) to the _(shop) mall.7. Im_. Can you give me something to eat?8. How _(many)money do we have?9. Mrs. Black always goes _(shop) at the weekend.10. His friends are more than _(you).11.Who teaches _(he) English this term?二、 单选（ ）1. There _ no flowers in the garden in winter. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( ) 2.-Are you_, Tom? -Yes. Id like you eat some bread. Athirsty B. hungry C. full D. sad ( ) 3.Thank you for _ us about your own town. A. tell B. tells C. to tell D. telling ( ) 4. _ do these things cost? A. How much B. How many C. How often D. What ( ) 5. _ of the answers is right. A. No B. None C. Not D. EveryUnit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town(Reading)主备人：张淑玲 审核：七年级英语备课组【学习目标】1. 了解阳光镇的基本情况。2. 复习和拓展有关生活方式的词汇3. 学习介绍城市各种功能的角度和方法【课前自主学习】Say T or F according to the text.Check the answers with the whole class. . It takes 40 minutes to walk to the center of Beijing from Sunshine Town. There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town. . Many students live in tall buildings. There are only two shopping malls in Sunshine Town. You can eat Beijing Duck in Sunshine Town. .You can enjoy Beijing Opera at the theatre.课堂学习： It is only 40 minutes from the center of Beijing by underground.= It takes 40 minutes to go to Sunshine Town from the center of Beijing by underground. There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing. 阳光城没有北京其他地区污染严重。less是little的比较级，表示“更少的”意思，用来修饰不可数名词(air pollution)。比较级十than的句型Less . than-more . than.e.g. An elephant is heavier than a horse.大象比马重。There is less water in this glass than in that one.I have more books than he.辨析 so，such都可表示程度，意思是“如此、这样”。1) so是副词，用来修饰形容词和副词。He is so excited that he cant say a word.他兴奋得说不出话来。such是形容词，用来修饰名词。I have never seen such an interesting book before.我从没有看过如此有趣的书。2) 在用于单数名词前是，such，so位置不同。such + a/an +形容词单数名词； so十形容词十a/an单数名词。e.g. such a beautiful garden； such an interesting storyIt is such an amazing thingIt is so amazing a thing3)如果修饰的是不可数名词或名词的复数形式，只可用such,不可用so。It was such bad weather天气这么糟糕。I dont know such things.我不晓得这样的事情。4）如果不可数名词被much, little,复数名词被many, few等表示量的形容词修饰，只用so,不用such。He has so many books, his bookshelves are full.他有这么多的书，书架都满了。5）这是以here开头的一个倒装句，也可以用there。here是一个副词，是不能做主语的。因此，后面的名词或代词才是真正的主语。动词的变化是随着主语的人称和数而决定的。a: 如果主语是名词，动词在名词前。Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。b: 如果主语是代词，则动词放在代词的后面。There he goes.他走了。 be close to =be near be far from We do not have to go far if we want help with our homeworkIf. +clause.，clause 如果