字 母 组 合 发 音 规 律x:这个字母跟f,l,m,n,s,z一样同属限音/e/一族，什么叫限音/e/呢，就是这些字母的读音都含有/e/,限音的意思就是这些字母在组成单词的时候，发音要去掉/e/，比如x这个字母的发音是/eks/，那么在它组合单词的时候，发间就变成了/ks/。同样的，其它几个限音/e/一族也遵循着这个规律。（当然有时会有浊化音的产生，比如说s的读音为/es/，在单词中有时会读成/s/，有时则会浊化为/z/）。$ 0 ; 6 i4 sc:这个字母大家很熟悉，它在单词中大多发/k/和/s/两种音，在这里我要说的是，c这个字母在a,o.u的前面多发/k/，在e,i,y前多发/s/。/ ( b9 j2 z q5 n& - 下面介绍一个很有用的发音组合就是：$ + ?, F! S) A* _6 w2 b e元音+辅音+不发音的e。5 m$ U: i1 a# N* g+ H这个规则的意思有两点：1、当一个组合是由元音+辅音+字母e组合的时候，那么这个字母e在其中不发音。2、在这个组合中，元音字母通常都读字母的本身音。如:use,excuse等。2 P2 G8 F- k. O3 |4 |% W: d: o( A6 ?2 K2 hm: 这个字母多发两个音，由于音标是一样的，所以在这里没法对两个读音作区分，那么在这里只需记住一个单词就可以清楚的了解在什么情况下m这个字母发何种音，这个单词就是mum，很简单，m在元音前和在元音后所发的音是不一样的。7 d8 J0 I; - 0 B8 q& # J- U4 _. H* n Dy: 这个字母号称半元音。它在组合单词的时候一共有三种发音，分别是/j/,/ai/,/i/。当y在词首的时候，它发/j/，如yes,yard,yet等。当y存在于词中和词尾的时候又分为两种情况：1、当单词中没有元音的时候，y发/ai/，如my,fly.2、在单词中已经含有元音的时候，y发音为/i/,如family,sorry.( L6 Q J5 1 J C4 L5 8 N _6 p, k7 w/ ar: 这个是比较常见的字母组合，它在单词中通常都发音为/a:/,如,car,pardon.1 元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive ceiling 2) i 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious 3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world 6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book should could put full bull pull pushwomen whose13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合 eer beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) u hour tour poor flower shower 小学英语字母及其组合的发音辅音组读 音例 词bbbag bike bus blueckcake cardsface decide cinemadddesk dad dayfffine five face offgorange age ggood bag gothankhhhello hat hot handjjacket job Junekkkey like bikellhello like lakeapple full bottlemmmorning name mennno nice inppmap pen applerrFrank redssspell thanks sixzplease is nosettit what white tenvvevening vest verywwwhat we wellxksbox sixyjyou yellow yes zzzoo zeroshEnglish she ship chChina chess chairththank threethis that theyckkblack chickphfphone photowhwwhat whitehwho whosetrtrtreedrdrdresststswhats its catsdsdzbeds hands cardsqukwquite quiet元音字母在重读开音节中的读音 元音字母读 音例 词aeiname gameei:he she meiaifine likeougo homeuju: u:use blue元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音元音字母读 音例 词aAlice map black thank eebed let pen desk yes eggiiis in it this sit six milkonot box dog hot clock u mum bus cup lunch元音字母组合在重读闭音节中的读音元音字母组 合读音例词ai ayei eyeisay day again playeight they greyal:all ball talk walleai:tea teacher pleaseeei:green bee threeoauboat coat goat oou:noon too moon foodugood look book cookouowaumouth house abouthow now brown downoi oyiboy toy noise-r音节的读音字母读 音例 词ar:are car far farmeror