资源预览内容
第1页 / 共3页
第2页 / 共3页
第3页 / 共3页
亲,该文档总共3页全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述
初中英语中常见93个不规则动词的变化规律记忆法一记忆法一:常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:一、AAA型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)costcostcostcutcutcuthithithit hurthurthurtletlet letputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshut二、ABB型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。(3个)bringbroughtbroughtbuy boughtboughtthinkthoughtthought2.词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个)buildbuiltbuiltlendlent lentsendsentsentspendspent spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。(2个)catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaught4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个)keepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweep sweptswept5.把-ell变为-old。(2个)telltoldtoldsellsoldsold6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个)smellsmeltsmeltspellspeltspeltfeelfelt feltspillspiltspilt7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个)learnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoiltspoilt8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个)saysaidsaidpaypaidpaidlaylaidlaidhearheardheard9.改变元音字母。(11个)meetmetmetgetgotgotsitsatsatfind foundfoundholdheldheldspitspatspatshine shoneshonewinwonwonhanghunghungdig dugdugloselostlost10.改变辅音字母。(1个)makemademade11.改变元、辅音字母。(4个)leaveleftleftstandstoodstoodhave(has) hadhadunderstandunderstoodunderstood三、ABC型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个)1. iau变化。(6个)beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunksing sangsungringrangrungswimswamswumsink sanksunk2 .词尾为-ow,-aw时,过去式将其变为-ew,过去分词在其原形后加n。(5个)blowblewblowndrawdrewdrawngrow grewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrown(show除外)3.词尾为“i辅(1个)e”,过去式将i变为o,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。(4个)(give,hide除外)drivedrovedrivenwritewrotewrittenride roderiddenriseroserisen4.过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。(5个)breakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewoke woken5.过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(1个)forgetforgotforgotten6.过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个)bewas(were)beeneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenseesawseenhidehidhidden(hid)7.词尾为-ake时,过去式将其变为-ook,过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个)taketooktakenmistakemistookmistaken8.原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个)dodiddoneflyflewflowngowentgonelielaylainshowshowedshownwearworeworn四、AAB型,即过去式和原形相同。(1个)beatbeatbeaten五、ABA型,即过去分词和原形相同。(3个)comecamecomebecomebecamebecomerun ranrun六、情态动词型,只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。(4个)cancouldmaymightwillwouldshallshould
收藏 下载该资源
网站客服QQ:2055934822
金锄头文库版权所有
经营许可证:蜀ICP备13022795号 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号