Unit 1 FriendshipI. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The sea was _ at the beginning of our voyage. But after a while a storm was coming. A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still2. Tom is able to lift the heavy box to the truck. He is full of _. A. strengthB. forceC. energyD. power3. She soon _ herself and stopped crying. A. got backB. renewedC. foundD. recovered4. These countries have _ too many wars. A. got throughB. gone throughC. looked throughD. run through5. He asked us _ we saw the lost cat or not. A. that B. whatC. whichD. whether6. They hurried into the room to see _ with their baby. A. what the matter wasB. what was the matter C. what matter it was D. what matter was it7. Im sorry to have broken your glasses. I mean I didnt do it _. A. for pleasureB. on purposeC. in returnD. indeed8. The soldiers saved a lot of people in that area. The people there are very _ to them. A. thankB. happyC. gratefulD. grate9. Tom is playing hide-and-seek. Do you know his _ place? A. hiddenB. hideC. hidingD. hid10. The students in my class _ fifty-four. A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add inII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A story about a monkey is a very old one. Aesop(伊索), a Greek writer, first told the story many years ago. This monkey 1 to an old man. The old man was very 2 of the monkey. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the 3 , he chased them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. The old man often fell 4 during the day in his chair. Then the monkey sat at the old mans side and chased the flies away from the old mans face. One hot afternoon in the 5 the old man was asleep in his 6 . A fly came and sat on the end of the old mans nose. The monkey chased it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old mans 7 again. The monkey chased it away. This 8 for five or six times. The monkey at last became very 9 . He jumped up, ran to the garden, and 10 a large stone. The next time the fly sat on the old mans nose the monkey 11 it 12 with his stone. He killed the fly, but 13 he also broke the old mans nose.All of the stories of Aesop always had a moral. What is the moral of this story? The moral is that many people, even people who are our friends sometimes act exactly 14 this monkey. They do things too quickly, without thinking. Instead of doing good, they 15 us. Such friends are sometimes worse than enemies.1. A. listenedB. belongedC. wentD. got2. A. satisfiedB. thinkingC. gladD. fond3. A. houseB. roomC. yardD. garden4. A. asleepB. sleepingC. sleepD. sleepy5. A. springB. autumnC. summerD. winter6. A. chair B. bedC. roomD. house7. A. headB. noseC. faceD. hand8. A. stoppedB. happenedC. finishedD. started9. A. happy B. angryC. disappointedD. satisfied10. A. picked upB. put up C. held upD. gave up11. A. beatB hitC. strikeD. knock12. A. hardB. hardlyC. softlyD. gently13. A. luckilyB. fortunatelyC. unfortunatelyD. happily14. A. asB. forC. withD. like15. A. injureB. hurt C. harmD. damageIII. 语法专练将下列直接引语变为间接引语。1. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty now.” He said to his mother that .2. The little boy said, “I have left my book in your room.” The little boy said that .3. She said, “Your pronunciation is better than mine.” She said that .4. Mary said, “I am beginning to sleep better tonight.” Mary said that .5. Mother said, “Your sister will come back tomorrow evening.” Mother told me that .IV. 汉译英使用所给的提示将下列句子译成英语。1. 我们全班同学都很担心小汤姆。(concerned) _2. 王海起床很早以便能赶上头班车。(in order to) _3. 李平有记笔记的习惯。(diary) _4. 我得把照相机拿去修理。( get sth. done) _5. 据说期末考试将要延期。(It is said that .) _参考答案I. 单项填空1. B calm为水面平静和心情平静。quiet指环境安静。silent无声。still静止不动。2. A strength指人身体的力量。force是物理学方面的力。energy是人的精力。 power是权力和影响力。3. D recovered恢复和康复。got back返回。renewed更新。found发现。4. B go through经历；经