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阅读理解(社会文化类)完形填空(记叙文)+概要写作.阅读理解(2018吉林舒兰第一高级中学期中)A couple of weeks ago,my 12yearold daughter Ella,threatened to take my phone and break it.“At night youll always have your phone out and youll just type,”Ella says,“Im ready to go to bed,and try to get you to read stories for me and youre just standing there reading your texts and texting other people,” she adds.I came to realize that I was ignoring her as a father.Ella isnt the only kid who feels this way about her parents relationship with devices.Catherine SteinerAdair,a psychologist at Harvard,wrote The Big Disconnect: Protecting Childhood and Family Relationships in the Digital Age.For her book,SteinerAdair interviewed more than 1,000 kids from the ages of 4 to 18.She talked to hundreds of teachers and parents.“One of the many things that knocked my socks off,” she says,“was the consistency(一致性) with which childrenwhether they were 4 or 8 or 18talked about feeling exhausted and frustrated or mad trying to get their parents attention,competing with computer screens or iPhone screens or any kind of technology.”A couple of years ago,my daughter got a laptop for school.And because she was becoming more independent,we got her a phone.We set up rules for when she could use the device and when shed need to put it away.We created a charging station,outside her bedroom,where she had to plug in these devices every night.Basically,except for homework,she has to put it all away when she comes home.SteinerAdair says most adults dont set up similar limits in their own lives.“Weve lost the boundaries that protect work and family life,”she says.“So it is very hard to manage yourself and be present in the moments your children need you.”After my daughters little intervention(介入),I made myself a promise to create my own charging station.To plug my phone insomewhere far awaywhen I am done working for the day.Ive been trying to leave it there untouched for most of the weekend.1.Why did Ella threaten to break her fathers phone?A.Her father spent a lot of money on his phone.B.Her father did not do any housework at home.C.Her father made a lot of noise by talking on the phone.D.Her father gave his attention to his phone instead of her.2.The underlined phrase “knocked my socks off” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A.made fun of me B.surprised me a lotC.took my socks off D.made me exhausted3.In SteinerAdairs opinion,parents .A.should control their use of phonesB.have a lot of things to learn from kidsC.dont have to focus more on their kidsD.should not buy phones for their kids4.We can infer from the text that the writer .A.will not use his phone from now onB.plans to create more charging stations at homeC.is a man who learns from his mistakesD.doesnt think a laptop is helpful to his daughter.完形填空(2018河南漯河高级中学期中)My friend called me over to the play area.My heart 5 .The look on her face pretty much 6 it all.I saw my 25monthold sitting with her head 7 low next to your little boy as his cheeks were red with lots of tears.The play area was quite crazy and you hadnt 8 yet realized what my little girl had done to your son.My 9 maternal(母亲的) reaction was to hold your precious poor baby up in my arms and immediately 10 you.As we exchanged 11 ,you immediately 12 to hug him and comfort him in your arms.You didnt 13 me or my child and I will be honestI wouldnt have 14 if you did.I could blame it on the 15 shes going through,as we are experiencing a tight family budget.I could think of where I must have gone wrong as she has met this kind of matter before and clearly not learned her 16 .I could run through several valid reasons of why this is 17 ,and I just wished it wouldnt have happened at all, 18 speaking.As I sat in great embarrassment and shame,I was so 19 you had got them.There were many days when we were left to feel so helpless and 20 where we went wrong.Today you kept 21 .You didnt point fingers at my sometimes badlybehaved 25monthold girl.You 22 that neither of us wanted to be in the position,and you didnt make it harder on me or my daughter who made a bad 23 .You made this Mama of four realize that my children are 24 ,and they make mistakes.5.A.beat B.brightenedC.flied D.sank6.A.suggested B.mentionedC.drew D.stopped7.A.sticking B.fallingC.handing D.hanging8.A.also B.evenC.just D.never9.A.intelligent B.naturalC.regretful D.forced10.A.watch out for B.stand forC.cheer for D.look for11.A.toys B.giftsC.eyes D.opinions12.A.devoted B.contributedC.applied D.reached13.A.judged B.ignoredC.looked D.responded14.A.run away B.held onC.broken down D.given up15.A.surprise B.stageC.examination D.game16.A.skill B.studyC.intention D.lesson17.A.normal B.regularC.occasional D.advanced18.A.generally B.franklyC.relatively D.roughl
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