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CET6 真题高频词汇大解析(二)Transition (9 次)1. The wooden cases must be secured by overall metal strapping so that they can be strong enough to stand rough handling during . (05/6)A) transitB) motionC) shiftD) traffic2. These continual in temperature make it impossible to decidewhat to wear. (04/6)A) transitionsB) transformationsC) exchangesD) fluctuations3. In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy arerequired to do their banking inside. (03/12)A) transitB) transactionsC) turnoverD) tempos4. Retirement is obviously a very complex period; and the earlieryou start planning for it, the better. (03/6)A) transformationB) transmissionC) transactionD) transition5. The from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody. (01/6)A) conversionB) transitionC) turnoverD) transformation6. Cultural indicates that human beings hand their languages downfrom onegeneration to another.(01/1)A) translationB) transitionC) transmissionD) transaction7. There is much Ienjoy about the changing seasons, butmy favorite time is the fromfall to winter. (00/6)A) transmissionB) transformationC) transitionD) transfer8. He attends to the of important business himself. (98/6)A) transactionB) transitionC) transmissionD) transformation9. It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial will beconducted by computer. (97/6)A) transactionsB) transmissionsC) transitionsD) transformationsAccommodate(3 次)1. It is a well-known fact that the cat familylions and tigers.(05/6)A)enrichesB)accommodatesC)adoptsD)embraces2.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely _with eachother. (03/9)A)reconciledB)negotiatedC)associatedD)accommodated3.In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all elseis.(98/1)A)luxuryB)accommodationC)entertainmentD)refreshmentAdminister(3 次)1.The Chinese Red Cross a generous sum tothe relief of the victimsofthe earthquake in Turkey. (03/9)A)administeredB)elevatedC)assessedD)contributed2.Their diplomatic principles completely laidbare their forworld conquest.?(01/1)A)admirationB) ambitionC) administrationD) orientation3. Although it was his first experience as chairman, be over themeeting with great skill. (98/6)A) presidedB) administeredC) masteredD) executedAcquaint(2 次)1. The author of the report is well with the problems in thehospital because he has been working there for many years. (01/6)A) acquaintedB) informedC) accustomedD) known2. They are well with each other since they once studied in thesame university. (98/6)A) identifiedB) recognizedC) acknowledgedD) acquaintedActivate(2 次)1. Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05/1)A) highlightB) underlineC) activateD) upgrade2. The medicine his pain but did not cure his illness. (02/6)A) activatedB) alleviatedC) mediatedD) deteriorated参考答案:transition: ADBDB CCAAaccommodate: DAAadminister: DBAacquaint: AD (此题请务必看后面的解释) activate: AB共出现9 次,作为主考词 5 次,陪考次 4 次。n. 过渡,转变衍生:transitional adj.变迁的,过渡期的搭配:transition factor过渡因素;frequent transition of weather 天气的变化无常;a period of transition 过渡时期辨析:1. 形近辨析: transition, transaction, transmission, transformation transition n. 从一种状态到另一种状态的过渡;transaction n. 交易; transmission n. 信息以及疾病的传播; transformation n. 根本性质上的改变。2. 意 近 辨 析 : transition, conversion, transfer, translation, transformationtransition主要用于表达时间上的转换,比如从童年到壮年;conversion 可用于表达实物状态上的改变,如从仓房变为寓所,从美元变为英 镑;transfer 可以用于表达地理位置上的改变,如从北京到上海;translation 这个比较简单,专指从一种语言形式到另一种语言形式上的转变; transformation 多指外观或性质上的改变,如从悲观到乐观。真题讲解:1. 翻译:木箱子必须全部用金属带子加固,这样才够坚固,能承受住过程 中粗暴的操作。transit 是运输的意思,跟 transition 不一样,我把它当作衍生词也加入进来 了;motion 运动,指人或物改变位置的行为,无“运输”的含义;shift移动,指位置、方向的转变;traffic就是交通的意思啦。2. 翻译:温度持续的让人们不知该穿什么。Fluctuation 之态度或状态变化不定,温度的变化一般用这个词,经济上也常用。Transition 和 transformation 见上面的辨析;transformation 永赔词exchange 指同类物品的更换或交易,变换,兑换。3. 翻译:为了使队列保持行进,大额的顾客被要求进入银行内进行办理。Transaction 指交易,业务,经贸英语里面常用到;经常与之共同出现的词有: cash, business, stock.题干中有customer可以想到是交易。turnover 指营业额,成交量,人员调整,人员更替率;还有翻转等。tempo 指(音乐的)速度,节奏,行进速度。4. 翻译:退休显然是一段非常复杂的时期,越早开始做计划越好。题意弄明白了就很容易选出“过渡时期transition.跟transition常搭配的有period以及类似period的短语fromto。Transac tion, Transi tion, Transmission张亚哲老师的第一组“三剑客词汇,大家把它们放在一起背。四个选项在前面的辨析里已经解释了,此处略不是我偷懒啊,呵呵。5. 翻译:从童年走向成年的在每个人的一生中都起着决定性的作用。有fromto再结合题意可以很容易选出是“过渡期”。Conversion和transition请见前面的辨析;turnover见第3题。6. 翻译:文化的表明人类的语言是一代一代向下传承的。 四个选项经常放在一起,前面的辨析中已有解释了。7. 翻译:我非常喜欢四季的变迁,但我最喜欢的还是秋冬的这段时间。 看至U fromto了就可以直接选transition 了。8. 翻译:他亲自参加这笔重要的生意。谈生意一般就是交易啦,所以选transaction,而且也
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