深圳市高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期期中测试高一英语试题本试卷共10页。全卷满分150 分:客观题95分;主观题55分.考试时间120分钟。一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Last summer， we went to Hawaii for holiday. During my _1_ trip with my husband, we spent most of our time _2_ during the day in the sea， and then enjoying walks along the beach in the evenings。We didnt take any_3_ because we had enough。 We had visited the island many times _4_. On our way to the _5_ we joked that other than our sunburnt skin, we had no way to show that we had _6_ there!As we stood in line at the checkin, we noticed the _7_ who had been on our plane the week before. _8_， they all had tear-filled eyes this day。 On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dads _9_. We learned that the father had been _10_ in a jet-skiing accident that week, and his wife and children had to _11_ make their way home without him.We watched the children become _12_ while they were playing cards。 But the mother stared at her knees, _13_ to believe her husbands death。 We could _14_ feel her pain as we realized that this could have happened to any of us。 _15_ we were laughing and playing in the water, this poor family had been _16_ the sufferings. The vacation they had dreamed about had _17_ the terrible dream they would never forget。I suddenly _18_ that we had no pictures for this vacation together. I closed my eyes， _19_ that my mind had recorded all the wonderful moments that I had _20_ with my husband that week. What a trip！1。 A。 week-long B. month-long C. year-long D. weekend2. A. flying B。 travelling C。 swimming D。 walking3. A. action B。 children C. photos D。 friends4. A. before B。 ago C. now D。 yet5. A。 sea B。 airport C。 destination D. station6. A。 traveled B. left C。 missed D。 forgotten7。 A. class B。 parent C。 passenger D. family8。 A。 Therefore B。 Otherwise C。 However D. Then9。 A。 attendance B。 care C。 protection D。 love10. A. hit B。 discovered C。 forbidden D。 killed11。 A。 nervously B. bravely C. confidently D. proudly12。 A. unworried B. sad C. worried D. frightened13。 A. unable B。 likely C。 willing D. afraid14. A。 never B. ever C. almost D. hardly15. A. Whether B。 While C。 Although D. If16。 A. feeling B。 experiencing C. fighting D。 ignoring17. A. wiped out B。 eased off C. broken up D. turned into18. A. regretted B。 decided C。 remembered D。 discovered19。 A。 noticing B. hoping C. finding D. seeing20。 A。 created B. valued C。 shared D。 planned【答案】1。 A 2. C 3。 C 4. A 5。 B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9。 A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15。 B 16。 B 17. D 18. A 19。 B 20. C【解析】本文为记叙文。去年夏天作者一家去夏威夷的旅行，返程中遇到了曾经一起去度假的一家人。那家人的父亲在那个星期的水上摩托事故中丧生，他的妻子和孩子不得不勇敢地独自回家。从而感叹,自己应该珍惜与亲人共享的美好时刻。【1题详解】考查形容词辨析.A。 weeklong为期一周的；B. month-long为期一月的；C. year-long为期一年的;D. weekend周末的。根据文章最后“I had with my husband that week。可知，此处指“在和我丈夫为期一周的旅行期间”。故A选项正确.【2题详解】考查动词辨析。A. flying飞行；B. travelling旅行；C. swimming游泳；D. walking散步。根据下文“in the sea”可知，此处指“在海里游泳”。故C选项正确。【3题详解】考查名词辨析。A. action行为；B。 children儿童;C。 photos照片;D。 friends朋友。根据下文“we had no pictures for this vacation together.”可知，此处指“我们没有拍任何照片”。故C选项正确.【4题详解】考查副词辨析。A. before以前（单独使用时，是泛指“以前”，常常和完成时连用);B. ago以前（ago不能单独使用,应与three days/weeks等连用,而且和动词的过去时连用）；C。 now现在；D。 yet已经（用在否定或疑问句）。此处意为“我们以前参观过这个岛很多次了”。故A选项正确。【5题详解】考查名词辨析。A. sea大海;B. airport机场；C. destination目的地;D. station车站.根据下文“As we stood in line at the check-in， we noticedon our plane the week before.”可知,此处指“在去机场的路上。故B选项正确。【6题详解】考查动词辨析。A. traveled旅行；B。 left离开；C. missed错过；D。 forgotten忘记.根据语境，此处指“我们没有办法证明我们在那里旅行过”.故A选项正确.【7题详解】考查名词辨析。A. class同学;B。 parent家长；C。 passenger乘客；D. family家庭。根据下文“On the plane， we sat directly behind them： a mother and her four children without Dads”可知，此处指“当我们在办理登机手续时排队时，我们注意到一周前和我们一同乘坐过飞机的那个家庭。”故D选项正确。【8题详解】考查副词辨析。A. Therefore所以；B。 Otherwise否则；C。 However然而；D。 Then那么。根据语境可知，此处指“然而,那天他们眼睛里都充满了泪水.”故C选项正确。【9题详解】考查名词辨析。A。 attendance陪伴;B。 care关心;C。 protection保护；D. love爱。根据下文“make their way home without him。”可知，此处指“一位母亲和她的四个孩子没有父亲的陪伴”。故A选项正确。【10题详解】考查动词辨析.A。 hit击打；B。 discovered发现;C。 forbidden禁止;D。 killed杀死。根据语境可知，此处指“我们得知父亲在那个星期的水上摩托事故中丧生.故D选项正确。【11题详解】考查副词辨析。A. nervously紧张地；B. bravely勇敢地；C。 confidently自信地；D。 proudly自豪地.根据语境可知，此处指“他的妻子和孩子不得不勇敢地独自回家”.故B选项正确。【12题详解】考查动词辨析。A. unworried无忧无虑的；B。 sad悲伤的；C。 worried担心的；D。 frightened害怕的。根据下文“while they were playing cards”可知,此处指“我们看着孩子们打牌时变得无忧无虑”故A选项正确。【13题详解】考查形容词辨析.A。 unable不能的；B。 likely可能的；C. willing乐意的；D。 afraid害怕的。根据上文“But the mother stared at her knees可知，此处指“无法相信她丈夫的死”。故A选项正确。【14题详解】考查副词辨析。A。 never永远不；B。 ever曾经;C. almost几乎；D。 hardly几乎不能。根据下文“as we