八年级英语下册第六单元知识点 一重点单词 1.shoot(v.)shot-shot（射击），放射 2.hide(v.)hid-hidden隐蔽，隐藏 3.excite(v.) exciting(adj.)令人兴奋的- excited(adj.)感到兴奋的- excitement(n.) 感动，兴奋 4.Western(adj.)westerner(n.)西方人 5.fit(v.)fitted-fitted适合，合身fit(adj.)适合的 6.marry(v.)married(adj.)结婚的marriage(n.)婚姻 7.cheat(v.)哄骗cheat(n.)骗子 8.completely(adv.)complete(v.)完成(adj.)完全的 9.silence(n.)silent(adj.)silently(adv.)寂静的 10.truth(n.)true(adj.) truly(adv.)真实的 11.stupid (adj.) silly(adj （近义词）)愚蠢的 12.husband(n.)wife(n.对应词)妻子 13.gold(n.adj.)golden(adj.)金子制的 14.shine(v.)shone-shone发光，照射 15.lead(v.)led-led带路，领路 16.bright (adj.) bright(adv)光明地 17.brave(adj.)bravery(n.)英勇 二.重点（短语） Section A 1. the journey to .之旅 2. shoot at sb./sth.朝射击 3.the earth and stone from the mountains 来自山上的泥土和石头 4. work on sth. / doing sth. 致力于做某事 5. be weak in 在虚弱/弱 6. remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事 7. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 8. as soon as . 一就. 9. once upon a time 从前 10. continue to do sth. 连续做某事 11. make sth. happen 使某事发生 make sb/ sth + adj. make sb do sth.使某人做某事 12.be moved by 被感动 13. tell the/a story 讲（故事） 14.take the mountains away 把山移走 15. a little bit silly 有点儿傻 16. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 17. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 18. instead of sb/ sth/ doing sth.代替做某事;反而 19.a TV program called/named Monkey 一个被叫做美猴王的电视节目 20. for the first time 第一次 21.be new to sb. 对某人而言是新的 22. the main character 主要人物;仆人公 23.make 72 changes to his shape and size 对它的外形和大小做出72种变化 24. turn . . into 变成 25.hide sth. from sb. 把某物藏起来不让某人找到 26. at other times 在另外一些时候 27. become/ be interested in sth. / doing sth.对感兴趣 28.fall in love with 爱上 29.cant/couldnt stop doing sth.情不自禁地做某事 30.get married to sb. 和结婚 八年级英语下册第六单元学问2 Section B 1.keep sth. for sb. 为某人保存某物 2. cheat sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事 3. a fairy tale 一个（神话故事） 4. the rest of the story 故事的其余局部 5. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 6. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/打算做某事 7. the whole family 整个家庭 8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 9. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 10. get lost 迷路 11. change ones plan 转变打算 12. tell sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事 13. in the moonlight 在月光下 14. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 15. the next day 其次天 16. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 17. different opinions 不同的观点 in ones opinion = according to sb.依据某人的观点 18. in the forest 在森林里 19. along the way 沿路 20. leave sth. at/ in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地 21. be made of 由制成(看得出原材料) be made from 由制成(看不出原材料) Section B cheat 1) vi/vt 哄骗，作弊 Dont cheat in exams. He cheated many people these years. 2) n. 骗子 In the story, The Emperors New Clothes, the emperor was fooled by two cheats. shine 1) vi发光，照射shineshone-shone The sun is shining bright today, it is sunny. 2) n. 光亮，光荣 sunshine 3. lead ledled 1) vt. 带着，引导 a) lead sb. to do sth.= lead sb. into doing sth.引导某人做某事 Some advertisements will lead you to buy the products. b) lead sb. to sp. 带着某人去某地 Please lead these customers to the sales department to deal with the product quality problems. 2) lead to a) 导致 Carelessness can lead to failure. b) 通向 All roads lead to Rome. 4. sound，noise，voice sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。 noise通常指噪声。可用作可数名词或不行数名词。 voice用于人时，指说话、（唱歌）或发笑的声音。 The girl has a beautiful voice. I didnt recognize Johns voice on the telephone. Please speak in a loud voice. What a terrible noise! Try not to make so much noise. I couldnt stand the noise，I almost woke up all night. I heard the sound of running water. Light travels faster than sound. Listen，the birds are singing in the tree，the sound is so beautiful. 5.be made of 由制作而成(看得见原材料) be made from由制作而成(看不见原材料) be made up of由组成(许多个体组成一个整体) These chopsticks are made of bamboo. Bread is made up from flour. Our class is made up of 32 boys and 28 girls. The chopsticks made of bamboo are greener than the ones made of wood. Clothes made from silk feel soft. 八年级英语下册第六单元学问3 1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died, 那个人一说完，愚公就说在他死后他的家人能连续把山移走。 2. Because they were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 由于他们是如此高大以致他们要花好长时间才能翻越到(山的)另一边。 3.This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提示我们你绝不会知道什么事是可能的，除非你努力地使它发生。 4.