Tool Purpose Upon completion of this unit, students will be able to: * Rough and explain the difference between finishing. * Choose the appropriate tool for roughing or finishing of special materials and processing. * Recognition Tool Cutting part of the standard elements and perspective. * The right to protect the cutter blade. * List of three most widely used tool material. * Description of each of the most widely used knives made of the material and its processing of Applications. * Space and inclination to understand the definition. * Grinding different tools, plus the principle of space and inclination. * To identify different forms of space and the inclination to choose the application of each form. The main points of knowledge: Rough-finished alloy steel casting material Scattered surplus carbide ceramic materials (junction of the oxide) Tool With a chip breaking the surface roughness of the D-cutter knives diamonds After Kok flank behind the standard point of (former) angle off-chip Side front-side appearance and the outline of the former Kok (I. Kok) Grinding carbon tool steel front-fast finishing horn of rigid steel Double or multiple-side flank before the dip angle oblique angle Surface-radius Slice root for curling Rough and finishing tool Cutting speed only in the surface roughness not required when it is not important. Rough the most important thing is to remove the excess material scattered. Only in surface roughness of the finishing time is important. Unlike rough, finishing the slow processing speed. Chip off with the D-knives, better than the standard point of knives, in Figure 9-10 A, is designed for cutting depth and design, for example, a 5 / 16-inch box cutter blade of the maximum depth of cut 5 / 16 inches, and an 8 mm square block will be cutting knives Corner to 8 mm deep, this tool will be very fast Corner block removal of surplus metal. Slice merits of the deal with that, in a small blade was close thinning. This tool is also a very good finishing tool. But please do not confuse the thin band Tool and Tool-off crumbs. A chip-off is actually counter-productive tool to cut off the chip flakes. And the standard tool of the Corner, compared with chip breaking tool for the Corner is in its on and get grooving, Figure 9-10 B. This tool generally used to block the Corner of rough finishing. While this tool Corner blocks have sufficient strength to carry out deep cut, but the longer the chip will cut off the plane around after shedding a lot of accumulation. Chip is so because the tangles and sharp, and the operator is a dangerous, so this is a chip from the need to address the problem. Double, or triple the speed of the feed will help to resolve, but this will require greater horsepower and still easily chip very long. Because of the slow processing, however, this action will be a good tool but also because of the small root radius of the processing will be a smooth surface. Especially when processing grey cast iron especially. Cutting Tools appearance Appearance, sometimes called the contour of the floor plan is where you see the vision or the top down or look at the surface. Figure 9-11 illustrate some of the most common form, those who could be on the cutting tools and grinding out successfully be used. National Standards in its thread-cutting tool on a tiny plane can be as GB thread, the Anglo-American unity and international standards screw threads. A special tool to outline the thread of the plane is to be ground into the correct size. Tools Corner fixed Corner to a number of knives around the 15 degree angle while the other knives and cutting of the straight. When the mill in Figure 9-12 A and 9-12 B, for example by the space and the inclination, these must factor into consideration in the review. Figure 9-12 B Tool Corner block the angle is zero, compared with 9-12 A map is a heavier cutting tools, and the 9-12 A map will take more heat. The same amount of space in front of the two cases are the same. Tool Corner block component and the angle Figure 9-13 Tool Corner block an integral part of the name, and plans 9-14 point of the name, is the machinery industry standards. Grinding Wheel Tool Corner Block When the cutter is fixed in the middle of Dao, Tool Corner block can not be the grinding. Can not do so for the reasons: because of the large number of Dao and extra weight, making Corner together with the grinding is a clumsy and inefficient way. Too much pressure could be added to round on the sand. This can cause the wheel Benglie wheel or because of overheating and the rift on the Corner Tool damage. There are grinding to the possibility of Dao. Grinding A craftsman in his toolbox, should always be a small pocket lining grinding tool. Alumina lining a grinding tool as carbon tool steel and high speed steel tool tool. The silicon carbide lining grinding tool grinding carbide