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2020-2021年精选英语七年级语法填空测试卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1语法填空 Hi, boys and girls. Do you want _(know) something about me? I am Li Yue from China. Im _student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some_(picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums. I often get up _half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride _(I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen _(minute) to get to school. There _(be) many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform _schooldays. We cant eat or listen to music in _classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I _(not like) them. But I know that they are good for us.【答案】 to know;a;pictures;at;my;minutes;are;on;the;dont like 【解析】【分析】本文是作者的自我介绍及日常介绍。 (1)句意: 你想要了解关于我的事吗?want to do sth,固定搭配,想要做某事,故填to know。 (2)句意: 我是一名八年级的学生。根据student是名词单数并以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。 (3)句意:我可以唱歌,跳舞,画画。some,一些,其后应是可数名词复数,故填pictures。 (4)句意: 我经常在早上半点半起床。具体时刻 half past six 前用at,在,故填at。 (5)句意: 大约在七点二十的时候,我骑自行车上学。bike是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,故填my。 (6)句意:到学校需要花费我15分钟时间。fifteen后是名词复数,故填minutes。 (7)句意: 我的学校有很多规则。全文用一般现在时描述,根据many rules 可知there be句型中的be用are,故填are。 (8)句意: 我们必须在到校日穿校服。schooldays是具体日子,其前用介词on,在,故填on。 (9)句意:我们不能在教室里吃东西听音乐。in the classroom,在教室里,故填the。 (10)句意: 有时,我不喜欢他们。根据全文描述可知时态是一般现在时,主语是I,故助动词用do,故填dont like。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。2语法填空 Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She_(have) blonde hair and she always wears a pair of_(glass) on her nose. She is strict _ us in our studies, so all the students are wellbehaved in her classes. She is strict, _she can get along _(good) with all the students because she is very kind and _(patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much. Thats because she is very creative. Her _(teach) style is quite different _that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework _(careful). In class she always encourages us _(work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】 has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师,她严格但有耐心,大家都喜欢她。(1)句意:她有一头金发。根据 and she always wears可知时态是一般现在时,主语是she单数第三人称,故填has。(2)句意:鼻子上总是戴着一副眼镜。a pair of glasses,固定搭配,一副眼镜,故填glasses。(3)句意:她对我们学习要求很严格。be strict with sb,固定搭配,对某人要求严格,故填with。(4)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学生相处得很好, 因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 She is strict和 she can get along(good)with all the students可知此缺少转折连词,故填but。(5)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学生相处得很好。get along well with sb,固定搭配,和某人相处融洽,故填well。(6)句意: 因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 she is very kind and可知and前后一致,and后也是形容词,patience的形容词是patient,耐心的,故填patient。(7)句意:她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。动名词做定语,teaching style,教学法,故填teaching。(8)句意:她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。be different from,固定搭配,与.不同,故填from。(9)句意: 她把备课很好,认真地批改我们的作业。副词修饰动词corrects,careful的副词是carefully,故填carefully。(10)句意:在课堂上,她总是鼓励我们努力学习。encourage sb to do sth,固定搭配,鼓励某人做某事,故填to work。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Hello, everyone. We are going to have an _ (excited) trip to the Space Restaurant this Sunday. We will _ (meet) at 8: 00 oclock. Itll take _ (we) more than 3 hours _ (get) there. The restaurant _ beautiful. Its very clean. There will be lots _ delicious food. We will enjoy _ (eat) the food. After lunch, we _ (see) a film about space. At 4:00 p. m. , we _ (go) home. I think we will have _ good time.【答案】 exciting;meet;us;to get;is;of;eating;will see;will go;a 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了这周日去太空餐馆的一些事情。 (1)句意:这周日我们将有一个令人兴奋的太空餐馆旅行。形容词修饰名词,trip是名词,指的是物,所以前面以ing结尾的形容词,动词excite的形容词是exciting,故填exciting。 (2)句意:我们将在8点见面。will后面用动词原形,故填meet。 (3)句意:到达那将花费我们3个多小时。Itll take sb. sometime to do sth.做某事将花费某人多长时间,sb.用宾格,所以用we的宾格us,get用to get,故填us,to get。 (4)句意:餐馆是漂亮的。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数restaurant,所以be用is,故填is。 (5)句意:将有许多美食。lots of,许多,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,故填of。 (6)句意:我们将享受吃食物。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,所以用eating,故填eating。 (7)句意:午饭后我们将看关于太空的电影。时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will see。 (8)句意:在下午4点我们将回家。时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will go。 (9)句意:我认为我们将玩得高兴。have a good time,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故填a。 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。4阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Its a good day to be a panda. Starting from September 11, the _ (panda) are not the worlds endangered (濒危的) animals. There are about 1, 850 pandas in the wild in _ (Chinese) now. In 2003, the number _ (be) 1,
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