八年级英语上册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages. First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem! Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings（误解）. Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes troublepeople hear something very naughty and everyones face goes red! Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, How do I get to the station? But if your listening is not good, it wont help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you cant understand what he says. Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form（形式）of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently. （1）How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A.Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B.We may use strange voices when someone doesnt understand us.C.Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D.Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.（3）What may cause misunderstanding each other? A.Good pronunciation.B.Good grammar and vocabulary.C.Bad pronunciation.D.Good books.（4）Which of the following may be the best title of the article? A.Dont use strange voices.B.Problems of learning English.C.Pronounce words correctly.D.Listen carefully.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习语言时可能的问题。 （1）细节题。根据First.Second.Third.Finally可知一共四个问题，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices.可知当人们说外语感到害羞时他们开始用奇怪的声音，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings（误解）.可知发音不准确可能导致误解，故选C。 （4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了学习语言时可能遇到的问题，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Do you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are of the best books for kids.The little prince is a child from another planet. One day, the little prince decides to leave the planet and he visits seven planets. After that, the little prince wants to return to the home he dreams of, so he goes back to the Sahara Desert （沙漠）. The book shows the importance of truthand purity（纯洁）.This is a young girls story about how she wants to become a ballerina（芭蕾舞演员）. She lives in a poor place and life is not easy. The young girl fights through the hard life, and she never gives up. This story comes from the true life of the first African-American ballerina, Janet Collins.Alfie is not very tall or Smart. He isnt good at sports or art, either. Because of this, he feels like he cant do anything. Then he meets Calista, his new babysitter（保姆）. Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to feel good about himself. This story is full of feelings and laughter.（1）The three books are mainly written for . A.adultsB.childrenC.babysittersD.ballerinas（2）The girl in A Dance Like Starlight . A.visits other planetsB.wants to learn to danceC.is not good at sportsD.has a happy life（3）When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably feel . A.afraidB.boredC.happyD.angry【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了写给孩子的三本书。 （1）细节题。根据原文提到的 Listed below are of the best books for kids. 可知这些书是写给孩子的，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据原文提到的 This is a young girls story about how she wants to become a ballerina 可知，她想学习跳舞，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据原文介绍说Alifie的乐观态度，可知读这本书，自己会感到很开心，很有正能量，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3阅读理解 Dear Mom, Today Im going to tell you something special, I know you work very hard and feel tired every day. Every time you come home and see the dirty house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always