2022高一英语下学期开学考试试题 (I)考生注意：本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Eat out. B. See a doctor. C. Go shopping.2. How does Henry feel now? A. Proud. B. Tired. C. Grateful.3. What did Fred do? A. He travelled to Italy. B. He offered Kate a ride. C. He bought a new car.4. What does the woman do? A. Shes a salesperson. B. Shes a librarian. C. Shes a bank clerk.5. What did Patrick do last Friday? A. He moved to another place. B. He sold his old apartment. C. He went out with a friend.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers.7. Why is Sara worried? A. She has problem preparing for a speech. B. She knows nothing about British history.C. She fails to finish her homework on time.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. Who are the speakers? A. Students. B. Secretaries. C. Teachers.9. When will Ms. Kelly probably give the lecture? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.10. What will the man probably do next? A. Go on a trip. B. Talk to Dr. Lee. C. Start a research project.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. What is the man doing? A. Asking for directions. B. Touring the city centre. C. Talking to a friend.12. What does the man decide to do? A. Keep walking. B. Get a taxi. C. Wait for the bus.13. How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14. What is “People You Meet”? A. An office party. B. A training course. C. A radio program.15. How many people does Marks office receive every year? A. 100,000. B. 200,000. C. 500,000.16. What do we know about Mark? A. He is a team leader. B. He was born in London. C. He speaks thirteen languages.17. What do Mark and his co-workers usually do to help people? A. Show them around. B. Plan tours for them. C. Teach them English.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18. How long did the speaker and his family live in the downtown apartment? A. 8 years. B. 10 years. C. 30 years.19. What was the reason for the speakers unpleasant childhood? A. Strict family rules. B. Little chance to play outside. C. Too much school work.20. What does the speaker think of outdoor activities? A. Colorless. B. Dangerous. C. Enjoyable.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。AEarthquakes have killed many people and have caused serious damage to peoples life. Here are some of the worst earthquakes that happened around the world.Haiti EarthquakeA great earthquake hit Haiti on January 12, xx. Its center was located just southwest of the capital city of Haiti. It is the strongest earthquake to hit the country since 1770. It led to 100,000 to 36,000 deaths and left 2 million people homeless and 3 million people in need of immediate help. At least $195 million have been given by different countries, along with a large number of rescue workers to make rescue efforts.Kashmir EarthquakeThe Kashmir earthquake happened on the morning of October 8, xx. It was centered near the city Muzaffarabad. The official number of deaths was 75,000 and there were 106,000 people who were injured. As Saturday is a normal day in the area, most students were at schools when the earthquake happened. Therefore, many young people were buried under destroyed school buildings. Many people were also trapped in their homes.India Ocean EarthquakeKnown as the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, Indian Ocean Earthquake happened on December 26, xx. While the earthquake itself lasted for only 10 seconds, it caused a tsunami(海啸). The tsunami killed about 200,000 to 310,000 people along the shores(海岸) of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, South India and Thailand. There was one death even happening at Port Elizabeth in South Africa, 8,000 miles away from the center.21. What can be learnt from Paragraph 2?A. Haiti is a poor country. B. Haiti suffered many disasters.C. Over 400,000 people died in the earthquake.D. Haiti received international help after the earthquake.22. Why were many young people buried in Kashm