动词的时态【2013天津】33. Is Tom at home? No, he _ to town. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。Tom在家吗？不在，他已经去镇里了。表“已经去了某地方，现在不在说话者说话的地方”用have/has gone to结构。故选B。【2013天津】3l. I saw him in the library yesterday. He_ a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。由句中的yesterday知，本句表达的是过去发生的动作，故用过去范畴内的时态，排除A、B、D。句意：我昨天在图书馆看见他了。那时他正在读书。故选C。（2013陕西）22. When you _ at a restaurant , please order just enough food .A. ate B. will eat C. eat D. haven eaten 【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：当你在餐馆里吃饭时，请点够吃的食物就行了。When在这里引导时间状语从句，根据句意用一般现在时即可。【2013山东威海】31. your son _a camera?No. He _one this summer vacation.A. Has. .bought; will buy B. Did.buy; boughtC. Does .buy; bought D. Does .buy; will buy【答案】A解析】考查动词时态在语境中的用法。句意为：_你的儿子_一个照相机？不，这个暑假_买一个。根据问句可知问的你的儿子到目前为止买相机了吗？可以判断应该用现在完成时态；根据答语中的this summer vacation可知用一般将来时。故选A。【2013浙江宁波】31. Tony _ football every weekend when he was young.A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为“托尼小时候每周都踢足球。”由时间状语“when he was young”可知应用一般过去时表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。故选B。【2013山东威海】36.Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.Oh, sorry, mom.A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意：爱丽丝，请不要在这儿弹吉他，好吗？我在接电话。哦，对比起，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以，句子用现在进行时。故选D。【2013山东莱芜】33. 一 I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?一I _ for an important telephone call at that moment.A. wait B. waited C. am waiting D. was waiting33.【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：- 昨天的会议上我没有看到你在。为什么？- 那时我在等一个重要的电话。因为等电话是昨天开会那段时间正发生的动作，而过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正发生的动作，所以选择答案D。【2013江苏徐州】9. Millie _ a picture when Mr Green came in. A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意“当格林先生进来的时候，米莉正在画画”，因此用过去进行时态。所以选择D。【2013江苏淮安】14. One of the popular expressions in 2012 _“Positive energy”. A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。由句中的one of知, 主语是单数, 又由句中的时间in 2012知, 用一般过去时态, 所以选择C。【2013江苏淮安】7.Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?Sorry, I _ skating with Tom. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。问句“明天你与我们一起去电影院, 好吗？”, 答句意为“对不起, 我们将一起去滑冰”, 因此用一般将来时态, 所以选择D。【2013江苏常州】7.Why are you worried?Im expecting a call from my daughter. She New for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been in D. has come in【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。has gone to去某地未返回；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in呆在某地；has come in已进来。由答语前半句“我正期待我女儿来的电话”可知她去纽约还未回来，故选A。【2013湖南娄底】27. What did you do last night? I _TV and read books. A. watch B. watched C. have watched【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词的用法。根据上句中问的是过去时，故答语中也要用过去时，保持上下句的时态一致性，故答案为B。【2013 湖南衡阳】28. Look at these stamps. I them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful. A. kept B. have kept C. have bought【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。由for five years可知本题是现在完成时态，且动词需要用持续性动词。故选B。【2013湖北宜昌】29. Do you know who took the students to the old peoples home, Tony? Well, Mr. Smith _. A. took B. does C. did D. do 【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问句中的took可以判断为一般过去时，故回答中用助动词did来替代。所以选择答案C。【2013湖北孝感】36. Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _ there. A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone36. A 【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。答语意为“对不起，但是杰克和我都没去过那儿。”可知要使用现在完成时。have/has been to+地点，意为“去过某地”，现在已经回来了；have/has goneto+地点，意为“去了某地或在去某地的路上”；答句是neither nor引导的两个并列主语，故选A。【2013湖北襄阳】37. We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you come? Because Ithat movie twice.A. have watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. would watch37.【答案】B【解析】选B。考查过去完成时的用法。根据上下文可知：我昨晚不去看电影，是因为我以前看过了。叙述的是“过去的过去”发生的事，故用过去完成时态，选B项。【2013湖北咸宁】34. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I a walk with my parents at that time.A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take34. 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态的辨析。答语中省略了时间状语“你打电话的时候”；所以用过去进行时。【2013湖北咸宁】25. Anna, have you _ seen Chinas Got Talent (达人秀)? Of course. I _ it last weekend.A. never; saw B. ever; have seenC. never; have seenD. ever; saw25. 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词及动词的时态。由答语中的时间状语last week可知用一般过去时，可排除B、C；再根据Of course, I saw it last weekend可知问句中，应当用ever。 【2013湖北随州】31. Jack, I havent seen your uncle for a long time.He _ Shanghai on business for two months.A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to【答案】CB. 【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。根据题意：他在上海做生意两个月了，for two months是一段时间，须用延续性动词。has gone to是去了某地，has been to是去过某地，has been in表示一直在某地，表示状态。所以选择答案C。【2013湖北荆州】26. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything _.A. is changed B. was