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ChildrensPrattlebyHansChristianAndersen(1859)ATarichmerchantshousetherewasachildrensparty,andthechildrenofrichandGREatpeoplewerethere.Themerchantwasalearnedman,forhisfatherhadsenthimtocollege,andhehadpassedhisexamination.Hisfatherhadbeenatfirstonlyacattledealer,butalwayshonestandindustrious,sothathehadmademoney,andhisson,themerchant,hadmanagedtoincreasehisstore.Cleverashewas,hehadalsoaheart;buttherewaslesssaidofhisheartthanofhismoney.Alldescriptionsofpeoplevisitedatthemerchantshouse,wellborn,aswellasintellectual,andsomewhopossessedneitheroftheserecommendations.Nowitwasachildrensparty,andtherewaschildrensprattle,whichalwaysisspokenfreelyfromtheheart.Amongthemwasabeautifullittlegirl,whowasterriblyproud;butthishadbeentaughtherbytheservants,andnotbyherparents,whowerefartoosensiblepeople.HerfatherwasgroomoftheChambers,whichisahighofficeatcourt,andsheknewit. “Iamachildofthecourt,”shesaid;nowshemightjustaswellhavebeenachildofthecellar,fornoonecanhelphisbirth;andthenshetoldtheotherchildrenthatshewaswell-born,andsaidthatnoonewhowasnotwell-borncouldriseintheworld.Itwasnousetoreadandbeindustrious,forifapersonwasnotwell-born,hecouldneverachieveanything. “Andthosewhosenamesendwithsen,”saidshe, “canneverbeanythingatall.Wemustputourarmsakimbo,andmaketheelbowquitepointed,soastokeepthesesenpeopleataGREatdistance.”Andthenshestuckoutherprettylittlearms,andmadetheelbowsquitepointed,toshowhowitwastobedone;andherlittlearmswereverypretty,forshewasasweet-lookingchild.Butthelittledaughterofthemerchantbecameveryangryatthisspeech,forherfathersnamewasPetersen,andsheknewthatthenameendedin“sen,”andthereforeshesaidasproudlyasshecould, “Butmypapacanbuyahundreddollarsworthofbonbons,andgivethemawaytochildren.Canyourpapadothat?”“Yes;andmypapa,”saidthelittledaughteroftheeditorofapaper, “mypapacanputyourpapaandeverybodyspapaintothenewspaper.Allsortsofpeopleareafraidofhim,mymammasays,forhecandoashelikeswiththepaper.”Andthelittlemaidenlookedexceedinglyproud,asifshehadbeenarealprincess,whomaybeexpectedtolookproud.Butoutsidethedoor,whichstoodajar,wasapoorboy,peepingthroughthecrackofthedoor.Hewasofsuchalowlystationthathehadnotbeenallowedeventoentertheroom.Hehadbeenturningthespitforthecook,andshehadgivenhimpermissiontostandbehindthedoorandpeepinatthewell-dressedchildren,whowerehavingsuchamerrytimewithin;andforhimthatwasaGREatdeal. “Oh,ifIcouldbeoneofthem,”thoughthe,andthenheheardwhatwassaidaboutnames,whichwasquiteenoughtomakehimmoreunhappy.Hisparentsathomehadnotevenapennytosparetobuyanewspaper,muchlesscouldtheywriteinone;andworsethanall,hisfathersname,andofcoursehisown,endedin“sen,”andthereforehecouldneverturnoutwell,whichwasaverysadthought.Butafterall,hehadbeenbornintotheworld,andthestationoflifehadbeenchosenforhim,thereforehemustbecontent.Andthisiswhathappenedonthatevening.Manyyearspassed,andmostofthechildrenbecamegrown-uppersons.therestoodasplendidhouseinthetown,filledwithallkindsofbeautifulandvaluableobjects.Everybodywishedtoseeit,andpeopleevencameinfromthecountryroundtobepermittedtoviewthetreasuresitcontained.Whichofthechildrenwhoseprattlewehavedescribed,couldcallthishousehisown?Onewouldsupposeitveryeasytoguess.No,no;itisnotsoveryeasy.Thehousebelongedtothepoorlittleboywhohadstoodonthatnightbehindthedoor.HehadreallybecomesomethingGREat,althoughhisnameendedin“sen,”foritwasThorwaldsen.Andthethreeotherchildrenthechildrenofgoodbirth,ofmoney,andofintellectualpride,well,theywererespectedandhonoredintheworld,fortheyhadbeenwellprovidedforbybirthandposition,andtheyhadnocausetoreproachthemselveswithwhattheyhadthoughtandspokenonthateveninglongago,for,afterall,itwasmere“childrensprattle.”批发商家为孩子们安排了一次聚会,参加的都是有钱人家、体面人家的孩子。这位批发商生意做得很不错,是一位有学识的人。他得到过高级中学结业证书,是他那和善的父亲坚持要他念书的。父亲最初做贩牛生意,为人老成勤俭,赚了不少钱。批发商接着又不断地赚钱。他很有头脑,心地也很慈善。可是大夥儿很少说起他的这些,说得最多的还是他的那许多钱。他家出出进进的都是体面人物。有的是人们说的血统很体面,有的是人们说的精神方面很体面,有的两者兼而有之,有的则两者皆缺。现在这里是孩子们的聚会,讲的都是孩子话,孩子们讲话从来不拐弯抹角。有一个小姑娘很漂亮,只是过於高傲了。都是仆佣们总是亲吻她而宠出来的,不是她的父母,在这方面,他们倒还是很注意分寸的。她的父亲是宫廷侍从官,这很了不起,她知道。“我是宫廷里的孩子!”她说道。她其实也可能是地下室的孩子,随便你自己怎么定都可以。於是她对别的孩子说,她是“生就”的,还说,如果不是生就的,那她就变也变不成。读书也没有用,即便你十分用功读书也不行,要是你不是生就的,那你是变不成的。“那些以”生“字为姓的结尾的人1,”她说道,“在世界上怎么也成不了大器!应该把手叉在腰旁,远远地躲开这些”生“呀”生“的!”於是她便把她那娇嫩的小手叉在腰上,胳膊尖尖的,让人看看应该怎么样行事。那一双
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