人教版英语七年下册阅读理解20篇阅读理解1The salmon(大麻哈鱼) is a very strange fish. It is born in a river.But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown. Then it returns to the river where it was born.A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long. The female salmon will not lay the eggs(产卵) in the Pacific Ocean. When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey. Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born. A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place.As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(袭击) them. The salmon are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen. The salmon that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游). If rocks and waterfalls(瀑布) are in their way, the salmon leap(跳) over them. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌肉).It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming, turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water.Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn. They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer.1. The young salmon was born _ and grows up _.A. in a river.in the riverB. in a river.in the seaC. in a sea.in the seaD. in a sea.in the river2. _, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born.A. When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggsB. After the female salmon has laid the eggsC. When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet longD. After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years3. On their way back to the birth place, _ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _ caught by fishermen.A. most.the othersB. some.the othersC. most.the restD. some.others4. _ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _ swims upstream to the river where it was born.A. The young salmon.the grown-up salmonB. A male salmon.a female salmonC. A baby salmon.both male and female salmonD. A grown-up salmon.a baby salmon5. Powerful muscles make the salmon _ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water.A. fit forB. canC. toD. able to（参考答案：B A D A D）阅读理解2When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（25）（1）It isif you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very helpfulD. very bad（2）English people usually shake hands when they.A. meet every timeB. meet for the first timeC.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other（3）Usually English people dont shake hands.A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say“How do you do?”C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.after they havent met for a long time（4）Which is right?A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about.A. shaking handsB. languagesC. customsD. languages and customs参考答案(1) C(2) B(3) C(4) A(5) C阅读理解3Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lilys clothes? No. I know they are Lucys. Lilys clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but its not Lilys, its Lucys. There is an old hat on Lucys bed in the room, its Lilys. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lilys.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can