2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I _ /hp/ you have a good trip.AkeepBhomeChopeDhelp2、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying3、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement4、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down5、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_is hot among the young people.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom6、 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.AworseBeasierCbetterDhappier7、Do you think they will _ the match? I think so. The weather is really terrible.Atake offBturn offCset offDput off8、The population of China _over 1.5 billion and China has _population in the world.Ais, the biggerBare, the biggestCis, the biggestDare, the bigger9、Mr. Wang，could you tell me the magazine?At most ten days.Ahow often I can keepBhow often can I keepChow long I can keepDhow long can I keep10、- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.- AHave fun.BIt doesnt matte.rCCongratulations.DGood idea!. 完形填空11、 It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We can also 1 many delicious food there. But sometimes we arent so happy 2 we cant understand the people there and it brings us much 3 .One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch 4 they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love 5 things, especially flowers. Visitors 6 England in spring, summer or autumn 7 see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one 8 with beautiful flower beds.But what the English enjoy most is growing things 9 . If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or a pot (盆) will do. Looking at each others 10 is what the English like doing in their free time.So when you travel to Britain, you can see the gardens to understand British people.1AseeBbuyCtasteDget2AthoughBsoCbeforeDbecause3AhappinessBsadnessCtroubleDworry4AwhatBhowCwhenDwhich5AwatchingBbuyingCenjoyingDgrowing6AfromBtoCofDoff7AshouldBmustCcanDhave to8AzooBparkCcinemaDrestaurant9AitselfBthemselvesChimselfDherself10AgardensBkitchensCschoolsDbedrooms. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in