中华人民共和国海事局2008年第46期海船船员适任统考试题（总第46期）科目：航海英语 试卷代号：903适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分数70分，考试时间100分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至88题，每题1分，第89题至96题，每题1.5分。一、单项选择题1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications?A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons2. Mariners not entering the port are _ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is_. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictableC. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern4. A Mercator chart is a_A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projectionC. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitudeC. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?A. The person who has done the planning B. The masterC. The navigation officer D. The owner7. Charted depth is the_. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place。8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with _. A. no notice B. one days notice C. a weeks notice D. thirty (30)days notice9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational data are_. A. Supplements B. Annual SummaryC. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners10. _is a full nautical record of a ships voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seamans Book11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, alwaysB. NoC. No if you measure for toxic gasesD. yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours12. The extent of the damage could not be _though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore in charge. A. sure B. contained C. ascertained D. applied13. If you do not wear goggles and helmet, your chances of being _will be greater. A. beaten B. damaged C. hurt D. stricken 14. Before sailing, mariners on duty shall check the headings of magnetic compass by comparison with_. A. ships clock B. engine movement recorder C. repeaters D. navigation lights15. Painting on _ is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility. A. ship shell B. exterior of winches C. hydrostatic release D. hold ladders16. You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to_. A. stop the engines B. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladderC. plot the vessels position on the chart D. make a round of the weather decks17. SOLAS is the abbreviation of _. A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of ships Carrying Gases in BulkC. International Convention for the Safety of life at SeaD. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea18. The SOLAS Convention was developed by the_. A. IMDG conference B. American Bureau of ShippingC. International Maritime Organization D. American Institute of Maritime Shipping19. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?A. By use of an interferometer B. By use of a hydrometerC. By use of an interface D. By use of a thermometer20. Any discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixtures from ships to which this Annex of MARPOL 73/78 applies shall be _except when special conditions are satisfied. A. required B. requested C. promoted D. prohibited21. To EASE A LINE means to _. A. cast off B. double up so that one line does not take all the strainC. pay out line to remove most of the tension D. slack it off quickly22. Finally, when your ship is alongside, dont forget_. A. having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings B. to have rat guards properly mounted on your mooringsC. to have rat guards properly mounted at your moorings D. having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings23. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFEL