全国2023年10月高等教育自学考试 电子商务英语试题 课程代码：00888请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 一、词汇和语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 根据句子的意思选择一个对的的答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. According to a recent report, _ that Americans consume does not vary greatly from year to year.A. the number of sugar B. a number of sugarC. the amount of sugar D. an amount of sugar2. _ were naturally a musical family. A. A Shaw B. The ShawsC. The Shaw D. Shaws3. That kind of shoes are_ expensive for me.A. more B. far moreC. far too D. much4. It_ for two days and the field were all under water.A. rained B. had been rainingC. was raining D. would have rained5. Those who dont work hard at English ought to_. A. criticize B. be criticizedC. have been criticized D. be criticizing6. Written in great haste,_ .A. Jim made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there are plenty of errors in the reportC. we found several mistakes in his reportD. the book is full of errors7. “Must I come at four oclock” “Oh no, you_ come at four.” A. cant B. may notC. neednt D. mustnt8. If you_ that late movie last night, you wouldnt be sleepy now.A. hadnt watched B. didnt watchC. havent watched D. wouldnt have watched9. No one is interested in that,_ A. is he B. isnt heC. arent they D. are they10. I have never taken anything_ didnt belong to me.A. what B. whoC. that D. which11.The_ medical team will soon be here.A. mobile B. changeableC. stable D. steady12. A poor memory_ her efforts to become an actress. A. encouraged B. accomplishedC. frustrated D. devoted13. We allowed the warm water to_ us. A. join B. claspC. embrace D. contain14. One warning_ to stop her doing it.A. suffered B. sufficedC. suggested D. provided15. We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly_.A. flexible B. elasticC. supple D. compliant16. He_ his first book to his mother. A. committed B. dedicatedC. assigned D. appointed17. The plane is_ to take off at 4. A. enlisted B. enrolledC. prompted D. scheduled18. They are_ a mass production movement. A. firing B. launchingC. introducing D. presenting 19. Theyve_ the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy.A. deduced B. decreasedC. reduced D. lessened20. The children_ against each other to win yearly scholarship. A. contest B. fightC. rival D. compete二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项，错选、多选或未选均无分。 Human beings act in a different way from 21 of animals just because they can speak while animals cannot. 22 the cleverest animals cannot do things which to us seem very 23 and which small children, 24 they learn to talk, would be able to do.A German scientist, who 25 experiments for many years with big apes, found that his apes could 26 his sticks as tools to pull down bananas which they could not 27 . But they only used the stick to get a banana when both the banana and the stick were 28 view at the same time. If the banana was in front of them and the stick was behind them, they could not use the stick. They could not 29 the banana 30 enough in mind to look around and then pick up the stick and use it.21. A. that B. this C. way D. eat22. A. Even if B. Even C. Though D. When23. A. honest B. foolish C. simple D. evident24. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. so long as25. A. carried B. dealt C. developed D. performed26. A. take B. hold C. use D. regard27. A. get B. reach C. eat D. take28. A. in B. beyond C. for D. with29. A. maintain B. keep C. remain D. insert30. A. clear B. alive C. long D. complete三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题，错选、多选或未选均无分。 Passage 1Shopping-bag ladies dont beg publicly, but they do not refuse what is offered. Once a shopping-bag lady appears where you live, it is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to pay no attention to the collection box in church. And although you may not like it, if she chooses your doorway as her place to sleep in the night, it is as morally hard to turn her away as it is to do with a lost dog.Most shopping-bag ladies seem to be between the ages of 40 and 65. They wear layers of clothes even in summer time, with newspapers filled between the layers as something against bad weather.No one knows how many shopping-bag ladies there are in New York. The number is going up. Some persons and researchers spend a great deal of time taking care of or obse