兰州市2023年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英 语A本卷须知：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填涂写在答题卡的相应位置上。3.考生务必将答案直接填涂写在答题卡的相应位置上。第一卷 选择题 共80分一、听力理解分四小节，共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分第一节：听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍1. A. parent B. present C. pleasant2. A. 83662817 B. 83662617 C. 832628173. A. thought B. caught C. bought4. A. Anyway, Ill tell you the secret. B. If you dont tell the secret to others, Ill tell you. C. If you tell the secret to others, Ill tell you.5. A. John doesnt like football. B. John prefers volleyball to football. C. John prefers football to volleyball.第二节：情景反响。听句子，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。每个句子读一遍6. A. Im afraid you cant B. Thats greatC. It doesnt matter7. A. Good idea B. At 7 oclock C. Not at all8. A. No, please do it. B. Yes, you can do it.C. Its very kind of you.9. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing.C. She is tall and pretty.10.A. Since last month. B. September.C. Six oclock第三节：听下面四小段对话，每小段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍11.What is Tom making A B C12. When did the concert begin A. At 8:00 B. At 7:45 C. At 8:1513. Where does this conversation probably take place A. In a hospital. B. In the street. C. On a bus.14. How did Stephen improve his English A. By speaking B. By reading C. By writing第四节：听下面三段短文，根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案。(每段短文读两遍) 听下面的短文，答复15至16小题。15. How are more people reading now A. Reading from books. B. Reading from newspapers. C. Reading online.16. What does the speaker think of the Internet A. Interesting. B. Convenient. C. Boring. 听下面的短文，答复17至18小题。17. What did the speakers class talk about A. How to deal with the waste. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to save money.18. If we dont know how reuse the waste things, what should we do A. We can throw them away. B. We can sell them to the recycling. C. We can ask others for help. 听下面的短文，答复19至20小题。19. How long did the first balloon trip last in 1783 A. Eight minutes. B. Eight hours. C. Eight Days.20. Finally how did the American and the Frenchman save themselves A. They jumped out of the balloon. B. They threw away most of their things. C. They stopped the balloon. 二、单项选择题 (共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分) 阅读以下各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。21. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewer22. -_ hard work you have done! -Its very kind of you to say so. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a23. -When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning -_ is OK. Im free these days.A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither24. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby _.A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry25. -What are on show in the museum -Some photos _by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been taken B.were taken C. are taken D. taken26. You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better.A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up27. How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to BeijingA. cost B. took C. spend D. pay28.They were all so tired that they could _.A. do nothing but sleep B. do anything but sleep C. do nothing but to sleep D. do anything but to sleep29. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike -Id like to go _.A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere30. -He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he -_. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didnt. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didnt.31. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.A. have been B. were C. had been D. are32. We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _.A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one33. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as34. -Have you found the info