如何在作文中灵活使用过渡词衔接与过渡性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。高中阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语归纳如下：一、表示起始关系的过渡性词语above all， to begin/start with， today， now， nowadays， at present， currently， recently， generally speaking， according to， with the development of.等。To start with, I have been learning and speaking Mandarin for about 17 years.(2019四川高分满分作文)首先，我学说普通话已经17年了。完成句子1随着因特网的发展，计算机在人们的生活中起着重要作用。_ the Internet, computers play an important role in peoples life.2总的来说，你练习越多，用英语写作就越熟练。_， the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English.二、表示时间顺序的过渡性词语firstly， first of all， to begin/start with， then， later， in the end， finally， at last， after that， afterwards， since then， immediately， suddenly， meanwhile等。Firstly, I have always been interested in reading books. Secondly, Id like to share my books with others as well.(2019重庆高考满分作文)首先，我一直对读书感兴趣；其次，我也喜欢与别人分享我的书籍。翻译短文上周我得了重感冒，首先是流鼻涕，但我并未当回事，然后开始咳嗽，后来感到发烧而且没力气，最后我被送进医院，不得不在床上躺了三天。I had a bad cold last week.First，I had a running nose，but I did not take it seriously. Then I began to cough.After that，I had a fever and felt weak.Finally，I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days. 三、表示并列关系的过渡性词语and， or， also， as well as， neither.nor.， not only. but also.， either.or.， not. but.等。By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others, but also learn to express myself clearly.(2019浙江高考书面表达)通过这样做，我不仅能与其他人分享好的观点，而且学会了清晰地表达自己。翻译句子1努力学习，你就会考上重点大学。_2游泳不但对身体有好处，而且能培养我们的坚强意志。_四、表示转折关系的过渡性词语but，yet，however，while，otherwise，on the contrary，though， although， even if/though， despite， in spite of， regardless of等。Otherwise well have to answer for our selfishness sooner or later.(2019重庆高考书面表达)否则的话，我们迟早会为我们的自私付出代价。翻译句子1然而在我们学校，情况却大不一样。_2但遗憾的是我只考虑自己的事情，没有考虑父母的想法。_五、表示因果关系的过渡性词语because， as， since， for， thanks to， due to， as a result of， so， therefore， as a result/consequence等。Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards on-line voting. (2019江苏高考书面表达)因此，我对在线投票持积极的态度。So, Im writing you the letter, hoping you can give me some help. (2019全国卷书面表达)所以，我写信给你，希望你能给我一些帮助。翻译句子1多亏医生的及时治疗，他获救了。_2因此，我建议应该给我们更多的时间用于体育运动和睡眠。_六、表示递进关系的过渡性词语whats more， furthermore， moreover， besides， in addition， whats worse， still less， to make matters worse， worse still， on the one hand.on the other hand .，for one thing. for another(thing).等。Whats more, Im outgoing and warm-hearted.(2019陕西高考满分作文)另外，我性格外向且待人热心。翻译句子1我在森林里迷了路，更糟糕的是，天开始变黑了。_2一方面，周末他们需要好好休息；另一方面，他们需要尽一切努力复习功课。_七、表示列举事实的过渡性词语such as，for example/instance，take.for example，that is to say， as follows， in other words等。For example, once most of my classmates made a suggestion that we go outing at the weekend, but I thought helping the old at the nursing home would be more meaningful.(2019浙江高考满分作文)例如，曾经有一次我的大部分同学都建议周末去郊游，但是我认为去敬老院帮助老年人会更有意义。In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games.在我的业余时间，我将继续做常规训练，诸如游泳、跑步和各种各样的球类活动。1就拿北京来说吧，它是世界上最古老的都市之一。_2也就是说，如果你想成功，必须相信自己。_八、表示观点的过渡性词语in my opinion， in my view， from my point of view， as far as I am concerned， as for me， personally等。In my opinion, on-line voting is an inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed. (2019江苏高考书面表达)在我看来，网上投票是现代生活中不可分割的一部分，应该受到欢迎。Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.(2019江西高考书面表达)就个人而言，我过去经常尝试有效的方法以便达到我的学业目标。翻译句子1就我而言，我喜欢财富，但我更看重健康。_2按照我的观点，人们不应该在公共场所抽烟。_九、表示总结的过渡性词语in short，in brief，in conclusion，in a/one word， to sum up，all in all， on the whole， in general等。In a word, if we had such a magic watch, our life would become more convenient.(2019湖南高考满分作文)总之，如果我们能有这么一块有魔力的手表，我们的生活将会更加方便。翻译句子1总之，好公民应该遵守交通规则。_2总之，过去30年里我们生活的变化给我们带来了便利和舒适。_ 附录： 常见开头方式： As everybody knows/As is known to all 众所周知 As the proverb says正如谚语所说 As the saying goes俗话说 As we can see from the table正如表中所