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强化技能限时训练(十一)完形填空+阅读理解+短文改错(限时35分钟) .完形填空The rays of the sunlight shone on my grandmothers face. For just a moment she closed her eyes as if 1 the sunlight to warm her entire body. When ones 2 is approaching its end,I 3 that all the bitterness and the boring moments will become meaningless.My grandmother opened her eyes 4,saying,“Dont live your life without living it. I worked too hard. I 5 many things because I was trying to make a 6 tomorrow for my family. What is a good tomorrow if you 7 missing today?”She closed her eyes once more as if allowing what she said to marinate (浸泡) within me. I realized that she was 8 her life as if she were a bystander. I knew that when my grandmother spoke those words to me,she was feeling 9. Though we cannot change the past,we can 10 the future.As a college graduate,I knew my grandmother was showing me another 11 tool to add to my defense against this sometimes harsh world.That night,I slept the soundest sleep I ever had. A sense of 12 fell over me that I hadnt felt in a long while. My 13,cares and concerns seemed weightless and were 14 by the words of my grandmother:“Dont live your life without living it.”I was 15 woken out of a sound sleep by my mother. Before she muttered the words through sobs and 16,I knew why she was 17 me.Later that morning as I sat at the kitchen table,a single tear ran down my face. Through the window,a ray of sunlight 18 me inside out. I knew it was a hug from my grandmother. And I knew that for the rest of my life her 19 would reverberate (回响) in my thoughts. She had given me the best 20 I had ever had. 1.A.persuadingB.orderingC.encouragingD.allowing 2.A.treatmentB.life C.courseD.term 3.A.rememberB.joke C.imagineD.suggest4.A.carefullyB.finallyC.slowlyD.instantly 5.A.learnedB.missedC.gainedD.broke 6.A.betterB.clearerC.busierD.longer 7.A.considerB.keep C.mind D.avoid 8.A.endingB.changingC.reviewingD.standing 9.A.happy B.angerC.sympathyD.regret 10.A.faceB.have C.influence D.judge 11.A.heavyB.new C.expensiveD.valuable 12.A.peaceB.dutyC.beauty D.right 13.A.worriesB.satisfactionsC.dangers D.surprises 14.A.sortedB.replacedC.recorded D.attracted 15.A.quicklyB.luckilyC.regularlyD.suddenly 16.A.astonishmentB.blames C.tearsD.complaints 17.A.comfortingB.teachingC.waking D.saving 18.A.turnedB.warmed C.moved D.dried 19.A.promisesB.words C.congratulationsD.descriptions 20.A.adviceB.method C.lectureD.chance 语篇解读:本文作者告诉我们:如果你不好好地对待你的生活,它将会遗弃你。我们不能改变昨天,但我们能影响未来。答案及剖析:1.D此时她闭上眼睛,听任(allowing)阳光温暖全身。下文中She closed her eyes once more as if allowing what she said to marinate (浸泡) within me.可作提示。2.B由下文I knew that for the rest of my life可知应选life。3.C当一个人的生命将要走到尽头,我认为(imagine)所有的痛苦和无聊的时刻将变得毫无意义。4.C祖母慢慢地(slowly)睁开了眼睛。5.B由上下文可知,祖母由于工作和家庭原因,自己错过(missed)的太多。6.A根据句意和下文What is a good tomorrow可知,祖母一直为了家人有更加美好的(better)明天而奋斗。7.B假如你总是错过今天,那怎么会有一个更好的明天呢?keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”。8.C这时我意识到她在回顾(reviewing)她的一生。9.D由上文可知,祖母此时心中有些遗憾(regret)。10.C我们虽不能改变过去,但我们可以影响未来。influence此处意为“影响”。11.D我意识到,面对这一有时极其残忍的世界,祖母又为我留了一件有价值的(valuable)工具。12.A由上文I slept the soundest sleep I ever had可知,作者内心的平静。a sense of peace平静的感觉。13.Aworries与其后的cares,concerns为近义词。14.B内心所有担心、顾虑变得无足轻重,这一切被祖母的话替代(replaced)。15.D由下文可知,我突然(suddenly)被母亲唤醒。16.C哭泣和眼泪并列,故选tears。17.C我知道母亲唤醒(waking)我的理由。18.B一缕阳光温暖了(warmed)我全身。19.B由上下文可知,是祖母的话不断地在内心深处回响。20.A祖母给我讲的话“Dont live your life without living it.”是给我一生最好的呢?应是教诲或建议。故选项A正确。【疑难词汇解读】1.harsh adj.严厉的,严酷的He received a harsh punishment from his history teacher yesterday. 昨天他受到历史老师严厉的惩罚。 2.mutter v.轻声说话He sat there shaking his head,muttering to himself. 他坐在那儿摇着头,小声地自言自语。 【长难句子分析】When ones life is approaching its end,I imagine that all the bitterness and the boring moments will become meaningless.句子为复合句,When ones life is approaching its end为时间状语从句,that all the bitterness and the boring moments will become meaningless为宾语从句。句意:当一个人的生命将要走到尽头,我认为所有的痛苦和无聊的时刻将变得毫无意义。【读写一体练】For just a moment she closed her eyes as if allowing the sunlight to warm her entire body.仿写:他停了下来,好像在期待什么人讲话似的。 答案:He paused as if expecting someone to speak. .阅读理解(2015江西重点中学盟校高三联考)【科普报道类】Based on new analysis,we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe.Geographers predict that within the next eighty years,current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear.Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter,forcing animals to migrate(迁徙) north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases.Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense.If the changes come too quickly,animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.
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