2021-2022学年高中英语 阶段综合检测2外研版必修12021-2022学年高中英语 阶段综合检测2外研版必修1年级：姓名：阶段综合检测(二).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1，200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, studentsfavorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops(坎肩)are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesnt think so. “Id be supportive (支持的) if half the school were sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.【语篇解读】美国学生并不像中国学生所想象的那样享有完全的自由，他们也要严格遵守学校的各项规章制度。1Many Chinese students think that_AAmerican students are very free at schoolBAmerican students are not so clever as themCAmerican students dont love their school at allDthere is no freedom in American schoolsA细节理解题。从文章第一段的句子“Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.”可知A项符合题意。2128 students of Morton High School were sent home for_Anot finishing their homeworkBbeing late for schoolCnot wearing the right clothesDnot listening to the teachers in classC细节理解题。从文章第二段的句子“128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.”可知，C项符合题意。3Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule?AAgree.BDisagree.CNot sure.DUnclear.A推理判断题。从文章第三段的句子“Freedomdoes not meanfree of restrictions”可知，作者同意学校的观点，A项符合题意。BAnjali Mishra is a rising junior at Sunset High School in Portland, Oregon.At 17，she is president and founder of her schools UNICEF (United Nations Childrens Fund) USA club, and a member of UNICEFs national council(委员会)She also volunteers her time in different communities.How did Anjali develop such a passion(热情) for helping others? When she was a freshman, she had an experience that greatly changed her attitude.She was invited to a cousins wedding(婚礼)in India.“My humanity forced me to go，” Anjali says.“When I saw children on the street, I realized how lucky I was as a child.I was able to get whatever I wanted, and my every need was satisfied.”Anjali asked herself：“What can I do to help？UNICEF stood out to me because its always on the front lines helping children in need.”After starting a UNICEF club at her school, Anjali noticed that the community responded(响应) actively.She took things a step further by applying to UNICEFs national council.“UNICEF really liked my work.” she says.“Out of 3，000 applicants, they chose 6 high school students to be on the national council, and I was one of them”As a member of the council, Anjali helps organize high school UNICEF clubs around the country and provide resources so that the clubs can manage themselves.The teen also founded an organization called “Activists United.” Members educate people on the dangers of guns.Anjali encourages other kids to start local clubs and organizations, too.“It takes a lot of effort, but you can get it done if youre passionate，” she says.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Anjali虽然是一名中学生，但她有一颗善良博爱的心，积极投身慈善事业，帮助贫苦儿童。4Why did Anjali go to India?ATo be a volunteer.BTo see her mother.CTo spend a holiday.DTo attend a wedding.D细节理解题。由第二段中的“She was invited to a cousins wedding in India”可知，她应邀去印度参加一场婚礼。5What has led Anjali to set up the UNICEF USA club?AHer mothers suggestion.BHer volunteer experience.CThe situation faced by poor children.DThe encouragement from her cousin.C推理判断题。由第三段中的“When I saw children on the street.my every need was satisfied”和第四段中的“What can I do to help? UNICEF stood out to me”可推断，Anjali看到了街头孩子们的艰难处境，她想为他们做些什么，进而想到了联合国儿童基金会。6What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A3，000 applicants.BUNICEF officers.C6 high school students.DFounders of UNICEFs national council.C词义猜测题。由倒数第三段可知，当时申请联合国儿童基金会国家委员会成员的人有三千个，有六名高中生申请成功，Anjali便是其(这六名高中生)中之一。7What does the organization “Activists United” do?AIt educates people on gun safety.BIt raises money for children in need.CIt helps kids start local organizations.DIt provides support for UNICEF clubs.A细节理解题。由最后一段中的.“Activists United. Members educate people on the dangers of guns”可知，这个组织的成员教人们认识枪支的危险。CWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点)Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good st