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外研版小学英语五年级上册知识点梳理-外研版(三年级起)新标准英语五年级上册知识点梳理/Module1单词:met(meet的过去式)遇到above在上方,在之上ground地面those那些icecream冰激凌us(宾格)我们finish吃完,喝完,用尽wait等候,等候hurry连忙,仓促hurryup连忙,赶忙dropped(drop的过去式)(无心中)使掉落send发送,寄email电子邮件ran(run)的过去式跑love爱你的短语:1.comeback回来2.comebackfrom+某地从某地回来3.lookatsb/sth看某人/某物4.waitforsb等候某人5.hurryup连忙,赶忙6.bybus乘公交车7.phonesb=callsb给某人打电话8. 动词过去式:go-wentmeet-metsee-sawcome-camebuy-boughtrun-randrop-dropped句子:1.Didyoucomebackyesterday?No,wecamebacklastSunday.2.Letsbuysome.(Let动s+词原形我们做?去吧。)3.Waitforme.4.Idroppedmyicecream.5.Weboughticecream.6.Wewenthomebybus.语法:一般过去时1.动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:1)直接加-ed2)e结尾直接加-d3)变y为i加-ed4)双写加-ed2.不规则变化必定句:Sb+动词ed.否认句:Sb+didnt+动词原形.一般疑问句:Did+sb+动词原形?Yes,sbdid./No,sbdidnModule2单词:list清单need需要first第一,第一;最初的,can能够lost(lose的过去式)丢掉any一些,一点,若干use使用bottle瓶子;一瓶的容量half一半kilo千克短语:1.buysomefruit买一些水果2.makeashoppinglist拟订一个购物清单3. howmuch多少(接不行数名词)4.halfakilo半公斤5.overthere那处给某人/某物摄影6. alotof=lotsof很多的(接可数名词复数或不行数名词)7.also也(放句中)too也(放句末)8.some:一些(接可数名词复数或不行数名词,用在必定句中)any:一些(接可数名词复数或不行数名词,用在否认句中)Ihavesomeapples.Idonthaveanyapples.Doyouhaveanyapples?9.动词过去式:buy-boughteat-atedrink-drank句子:1. Whatdidyoubuy?Iboughtsomeapples.2. Howmanybananasdidyoubuy?Wedidntbuyanybananas.注:Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?3. Howmuchcheesedidyoubuy?Halfakilo.注:Howmuch+不行数名词+一般疑问句?回答用halfakilo/数词+kilo(s)/数词+bottle(s)语法:特别疑问句组成:特别疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,依据详细状况回答。特别疑问词:what(什么)who(谁)how(如何)whose(谁的)why(为何)where(哪里)when(什么时候)Module3单词:weekend周末place地方British英国的,英国人的;英国人museum博物馆how如何,如何best最took(take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花销(一准时间)trip旅游,旅途along沿着river河,江hour小时twenty二十minute分钟of对于的,表示的wall墙,城墙arrive抵达for达,计mountain山with拥有,拥有plant植物短语:1.attheweekend在周末2.visitlotsofplaces观光很多地方3.takeaboattrip坐船旅游4. haveagoodday度过快乐的一天5. onehourandtwentyminutes一小时二十分钟6.theGreatWall长城7.attenoclock在十点钟( at+时间点在.点钟)8.takeaphotoofsb/sth9. 动词过去式:tell-toldgo-wenttake-tookhave-had句子:1.Wheredidyougo?WewenttotheBritishMuseum.2. Howdidyougototheseplaces?Wewentbybus.3. Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?4.Theyarrivedthereattenoclock.小学英语5.DaMingtookaphotoofhisfather.Module4单词:pair一套,一双,一副shorts(常复)短裤matter问题,麻烦took(take的过去式)拿(走),取(走)wear穿sports体育运动的,体育运动用的hey嘿,喂短语:1.buysthforsb=buysbsth给某人买某物2.apairof+复数一双apairofshoes/socks一双鞋/一双袜子apairofshorts一条短裤3.wanttodo想要做某事4.动词过去式:buy-boughttake-tooklose-lostfind-foundfly-fleweat-ateride-rodemeet-met句子:1. Whatsthematter?怎么啦?Ilostmycap.2. ThatsOK没关系。3. Letsgoandflyit.Lets+动词原形。4.DidyouwashLingling-shirt?T5. MumboughtanewT-shirtforme.6. Imsorry.语法:物主代词表示“某人的”,后边跟名词。my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的Module5单词:nineteen十九crayon蜡笔fifteen十五begin开始thirteen十三fourteen十四sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八floor地面,地板forty四十number数字thirty三十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十happily幸福地,快乐地many很多,好多短语:1.giveout散发2.allright好的3.child-(复数)children4.inyourclass在你班上5.somany+可数名词复数这样多.6. but可是7. thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen句子:1. Howmanyfacescanyousee?2. Thereareonlynineteencrayons.3. Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass?Therearefourteen.语法:Therebe句型:表示“某地有某.”。常用构造:Thereis/are+某人/某物+地址。小学英语Thereis+a/an+可数名词单数+地址。Thereis+a/an+不可数名词+地点。Thereare+可数名词复数(s)+地址。Module6单词:well好,娴熟地team运动队,球队really很,特别catch抓住,接住think想,以为fantastic极好的fan狂热敬慕者,迷past过去swam(swim的过去式)游泳slow慢的healthy健康的短语:1.runfast跑得快runreally/veryfast跑得真快,跑得很快2.passtheballwell传球传得好3.catchtheballwell接球接得好4.playfootballwell踢球踢得好5.jumphigh跳高jumpreally/veryhigh跳得真高,跳得很高6.begoodat善于7.inthepast过去8. 动词过去式:run-ranswim-swam句子:1.Canyoupasstheballwell?Notverywell.2. Youareverygoodatbasketball.3. Youcanplayfootballwell.4. Inthepast,heranveryfast.5. Theblackhorseranreallyfast.语法:can“能,能够,能够,会”,后边跟动词原形必定句:Sb+can+动词原形。否认句:S
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