绝密启用前试卷类型：A2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three. Another interesting experiment showed a birds 6 number sense. A man wastrying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow. How good is a humans number sense? Its not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crows.1.A. rise B. patternC. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.surviveB.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relaxB.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointmentB.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. foolB. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repoB. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confusedB. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. graduallyB. luckily C. strangely D. finally13.A. singleB. small C. local D. new14. A. seldomB. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sightB. nature C. ability D. belief【标准答案】题号123456789101112131415答案CBDACADCABBDBDC【答案解析】 说明文，本文讲述人和动词都有数字意识能力，通过实验，表示乌鸦的意识能力比人强。2.B. Surprisingly 考察副词，根据上下文句意，此处表示惊讶，居然动物也具有这种能力。3.D notice 考察动词，（原词重现，13题前面）意为注意留意。此题的C项意为，是属于超纲词。4.A. generally 考察动词。根据上下文意思可以得出答案。此句意为，鸟普通会离开。另外，些题也可以通过排除方法解答。其他选项代入意思都不匹配。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,”Go to the cillage and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised.”Ican understand why Ishouldnt pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not sace a bit of money?”“That would be a very19(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said.Nicks guests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they shoule not buy sale more cheaply if they coule.Nick replied,”The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price woule be because he wai desperate for money.And anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always 25 (think) that it was only samall and not very important ,and look where we hace ended up today.”题号赋分答案161.5分found171.5分nor181.5分why191.5分reasonable201.5分who211.5分at221.5分for231.5分possibly241.5分a251.5分thinking【答案解析】16.found 考查动词的过去式，根据上下文的时态不难得出答案。17.nor 考查连词搭配 neithernor 表示既不也不18.why 考查连词 why not do sth. 为什么不做某事，可以看作是固定搭配使用。19.reasonable 考查形容词 其结构形式为a an-形容词-单数名词。20.who 考查定词从句的连词，先行词是Nicks guests,who在从句中做主语。21.at 考查介词，固定搭配 at a pr