肇庆市2015届高中毕业班第一次统一检测题英语试题 第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Who hasnt felt lonely or sad at times? We all have days when we feel down or overwhelmed (使某人对不知所措) with life, and we may even go through periods when we have a really 1case of the blues. If we take a closer look, however, theres often an identifiable (可识别的) 2behind those feelings: a loss, an emotional or physical blow of some kind.Grief (悲伤) over the death of a loved one, the end of a relationship, the loss of a job, or some other type of extreme 3may cause us to feel a bit hopeless and miserable 4. Having those sad feelings doesnt 5mean were depressed (抑郁的)-it might just be our normal and understandable reaction to lifes hardships. So how do we know if we, or someone we care about, are suffering from 6rather than just ordinary sadness? Its not always easy to tell the 7. The short, quick answer is that sadness is a temporary emotion, 8with a identifiable cause, while depression 9for longer periods of time; sometimes forever, and often for no 10reason.Recognizing depression can be extremely 11. There are many signs of this condition that you may have not considered, and to make it even harder, the signs and symptoms 12greatly from person to person, as does the severity. Worse, its harder to 13the signs when you are in the midst of depression already, which is why other people often notice before the depressed individual does.If left untreated, depression can worsen, causing the gradual destruction of life and 14life threatened. Proper diagnosis (诊断) and 15is the only way to defeat depression -it wont go away on its own.1. A. simple B. different C. tough D. comfortable 2. A. effect B. cause C. condition D. result3. A. incident B. sorrow C. hardship D. failure4. A. temporarily B. permanently C. gently D. frequently 5. A. luckily B. actually C. exactly D. necessarily 6. A. loneliness B. depression C. trouble D. bitterness 7. A. difference B. relation C. meaning D. effect 8. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. recently 9. A. leaves B. lives C. applies D. lasts 10. A. acceptable B. valuable C. changeable D. recognizable 11. A. worth B. difficult C. easy D. interesting12. A. vary B. increase C. improve D. decline13. A. judge B. recognize C. notice D. remove14. A. slowly B. lately C. immediately D. finally15. A. treatment B. rest C. service D. comfort第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1625的相应位置上。What is the definition of “happiness”? Is it material wealth filled 16fancy cars, a dream house and jewelry? Or does happiness 17(simple) mean having a roof over your head? Love? Money?For a child of divorce, maybe the biggest happiness is for Mom and Dad to get back together again. Then as he gets older, he will be full of happiness if he 18(give) a chance to a party. During college, good passing grades are bound to delight him, making him feel happy for 19short while.We work hard to accumulate things so we can pay our rents, credit card debts, car payments and the list goes on and on. At some point, 20we have most of what we want, we still arent happy. Now since weve learned to adapt to new standards which weve created for 21, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, 22leads to more stress and more anxiety. Therefore, dont stupidly make a conclusion that happiness is just the “things” 23(base) on material wealth.Happiness is a part of love, and love is an ocean. Go dive in and get some, and then share 24with everyone, which can be an 25(end) supply of happiness.II、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面几篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoffee is a little black-and-brown Australian dog. Hes not a particularly bright dog. While Dad can make my sister and me afraid just by the tone of his voice, I have never heard him raise his voice at Coffee. In fact, one look from Coffee at the biscuit tin is enough to send my dad flying to get him a snack. Whenever we protest about the unfair treatment, Dad has a guilty smirk (傻笑) on his face. It has become a long-standing family joke that Coffee is the closest thing to a son Dad will ever have.Then, five years ago, our lives were turned upside down when Dad suffered two major strokes（中风）within a month. For four months, mentally he was nonresponsive. We had to take turns standing by his bedside to protect him. We were exhausted but grateful that he was still alive. As the months went by, I couldnt help but talk about Coffee consta