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英语分类汇编七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.(1)对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?(2)将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _ English?(3)翻译句: _ (4)把句的同义句补出来: Its _ _Wangwang.(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是: A.Mike can speak Chinese well.B.Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C.Mingming has a pet dog.D.Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 (1)Where;does(2)Does;speak(3)它帮助他学习英语。(4)name;is(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。 (1)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。 (2)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。 (3)it指的是去英语角这件事,helpwith,帮助做;him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。 (4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。 (5)根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2任务型阅读 Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks(分数). _. However, her teacher writes on the report card: _, but she talks too much in class. _. I think it may help her change this bad habit. Ninas dad signs(签字) the report card. _: I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Ninas mother!A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many As on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Ninas mother talks too much【答案】 C;B;A;D 【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。 B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。C. There are many As on it 上面有很多“A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。E. Ninas mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。 (1)根据She gets good marks(分数).可知成绩很好,因此成绩报告单上的A很多,故答案是C。 (2)根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系的句子,因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是B。 (3)根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit.可知,空3应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是A。 (4)根据 Ninas dad signs(签字) the report card._I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Ninas mother!可知缺处的所表达意思是,后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是D。【点评】五选四的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests (测试). My friends say I am clever (聪明的), but I don t think so. I just work very hard. I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 (2)回答问题:What does Mike think of maths? (3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 (4)回答问题:Whats Mike doing? (5)回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 (1)My favourite subject is science(2)It is so interesting(3)我只是学习很刻苦。(4)He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.(5)English 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况,他是一个学生,他在学校学很多科目,文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。(1)本题考查汉译英,主语是我最喜欢的科目(my favorite subject),谓语动词是是(因为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式,故用is),科学(science),故答案为My favourite subject is science。(2)问题:麦克认为数学怎么样?根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣,故答案为It is so interesting。(3)本题考查英译汉,I意思是我,是句子主语,just为副词,意思是只是,work hard意思是学习很刻苦,故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。(4)麦克正在做什么?根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.,可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划,故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.(5)根据最后一段I dont like English It is not very interesting.(我不喜欢英语,它不是很有趣)可知it就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读,有英译汉和汉译英,这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单,都可以在文章找出对应的语句,只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。4用合适的单词填空,完成文后的表格。 An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的) in peoples life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off
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