Unit 15Destinations Warming up,Listening and Speaking词汇讲解三点剖析1.Practise making complaints and apologies.练习进行抱怨和道歉。complaint n. 抱怨;诉苦;发牢骚；诉讼;控告【典型例句】Its wrong of you to make a complaint about your work.你抱怨工作是不对的。The customers were full of complaints about the poor service of the hotel.顾客对宾馆的低劣的服务满口抱怨。Making a complaint against their behaviour costs money and energy.控告他们的行为需要时间和金钱。 【要点归纳】complaint多用于短语make a compliant/complaint about中，表示“抱怨”；表示“控告，起诉”的对象使用介词against。【相关链接】complain v.抱怨;发牢骚;诉苦；控诉例如:I feel comfortable,so I have nothing to complain about/of.我感觉很舒适，没有什么可抱怨的。The new secretary is always complaining.新秘书老是发牢骚。She complained to me of her husbands dishonesty.她向我抱怨说她丈夫不诚实。随堂演练完成句子 (1)Henry has no choice but to put up with the hardships _(毫无抱怨).(2)If your neighbour are too noisy,you can _(就此进行控告).(3)That child is living with his uncle and _(从不抱怨吃得差).(4)Many workers in the company based in Hong Kong _(抱怨工资低). (5)The students who took part in the mid-term exams were _(抱怨考试太难).答案:(1)without any complaint(2)make a complaint against it(3)never complains about the poor food(4)complained about being underpaid(5)complaining that the exams were too hard2.You are upset about the poor service. 你对劣质服务感到心烦。upset adj. 苦恼的;心烦的【典型例句】She is upset about losing money on the way home.她为回家的路上丢失了钱而烦恼。Father was upset that he had not been invited to the dinner.父亲由于没有被邀请参加聚餐而心烦意乱。I was upset to see how hurt the poor girl was.我看到她那个可怜的女孩受到如此的伤害很难过。【要点归纳】upset常与介词about搭配，可与不定式和that从句连用，表示“伤心;难过”的原因。【相关链接】upset v. 使烦恼;使困恼；为烦恼；使身体或胃不舒服例如:The incident quite upset her and her family.那件事使她和家人很烦恼。Dont upset yourself about the exams;you will pass them smoothly.不要为考试烦恼，你会顺利通过的。Oily food often upsets him.油腻的食物经常使他不舒服。随堂演练选择(1)What makes you so _?Losing another game on line. A.upsettingB.annoyingC.upsetD.annoy提示:make sb.upset“使某人心烦”，其中upset是形容词。答案:C(2)Try not to upset yourself _ losing your work;you may depend on me.A.byB.aboutC.atD.for提示:upset oneself about“使自己烦恼”。答案:B完成句子(3)Most of the students _(为考试成绩不好而烦恼).(4)We_(非常难过)when we heard about the accident.答案:(3)feel upset about their poor scores(4)were very upset3.I will look into it immediately. 我会立刻调查的。look into调查;观察；往里面看;窥视【典型例句】The police are looking into the cultural relic stolen last week.警方正在调查上周的文物被盗案。Her disappearance is being looked into by a special committee. 她的失踪正在由一个特别委员会调查。 Looking into the desk,she found a snake lying in it.朝桌洞里一看，她发现里面有条蛇。【相关链接】look out当心，向外看；look up仰望，查找；look around环顾；look down upon轻视，瞧不起；look forward to盼望着；look on 旁观；look upon.as把看作； look back upon回顾例如:Women were looked down upon in the old days,but things are different now.旧社会妇女被瞧不起，但是现在情况不同了。He looked on the old couple as his own parents.他把这对老夫妇看作是自己的父母。Looking back upon the past,we feel proud of what we have done.回顾过去，我们为自己的所作所为感到骄傲。随堂演练选择(1)She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A.looked upB.looked for C.picked outD.picked up提示:look up ones number“查找某人的电话号码”。 答案:A(2)(2004湖南高考)_ for the glass!Its OK.Im wearing shoes.A.Look outB.Walk outC.Go outD.Set out提示:look out for“当心”。答案:A(3)With the case _,you have to wait patiently for the result.A.look intoB.looking intoC.looked intoD.being looked into提示:with表示原因，而look into动作正在进行，因而使用现在分词的进行式。答案:D