一般现在时和一般过去时 姚周寨中学 陈星一、教学内容：语法 般过去时与一般现在时二、教学目标： 1、通过讲解能比较熟练地掌握一般过去时与一般现在时的用法。 2、能综合运用所学的内容进行交际。 3、培养学生的语言运用能力，体现语言的实际性。学习目标： 1、掌握一般过去时与一般现在时 2、掌握一般过去时与一般现在时动词的使用规则 3、掌握一般过去时不规则动词的构成。 4、根据情境正确使用一般过去时与一般现在时谈论过去与现在的事。 学法指导： 1、一般过去时与一般现在时定义。 2、一般过去时与一般现在时动词的使用规则。 3、一些不规则动词的过去时的构成。 4、小组合作完成课堂训练，请小老师讲练习题。三、教学重点：一 般过去时与一般现在时的句式结构。四、教具准备多媒体五、教学过程（一）学生运用学习方法根据学习目标的要求自主学习，并逐一做好记录（给学生足够的时间）（二）学生交流展示:（让学生自己互补、超越、矫正、质疑、评价，最终得出正确答案）1、一般现在时定义： 2、一般过去时定义: 3、一般现在时动词的使用规则： 4、一般过去时规则动词的过去式的构成：5、不规则动词的过去时的构成：cutcut hithit hurthurt letlet buy bought thinkthought lendlent sendsent spendspent catchcaught teachtaught keepkept sleepslept sweep swept telltoldsellsold spellspelt feelfelt spillspiltpaypaid laylaid hearheard getgot sitsat findfound holdheld spitspatloselost breakbroke choosechose freezefroze speakspoke wakewokeforgetforgotcomecamerun ran fallfell givegave leaveleftstandstoodhave（has） hadunderstandunderstood beginbegan drinkdrank singsang ringrang swimswam sink sank blowblew drawdrew growgrew knowknew throwthrew drivedrove writewrote ride rode riserose bewas（were） eatate seesaw hidehid dodid flyflew gowent lielay showshowed wearwore taketook mistakemistook cancould maymight willwould shallshould（三）、一般过去时练习。请用正确动词形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.一般现在时练习用所给词的正确形式填空。（学生自主完成选小老师讲解）1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do)after school? He usually (do) (he) homework.5. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?（3）、学生分组进行作文练习（让小老师讲评）我高兴的一天 不要乱扔垃圾你长大以后要做什么 我一天的学习生活忙碌的星期六(Busy Saturdays) 保卫地球(Saving the Earth) (健康更重要(Health Is More Important 对未来的预测(Predictions for the future)（4）整理自己喜欢的一片作文。