人教版精品英语资料（精校版）双基限时练(十五)Unit 5Part .单句语法填空1A large number of students are sent to America for the purpose of studying _ (advance) science and technology.答案与解析advancedadvanced“高级的；先进的”。句意：许多学生被派到美国去学习先进的科学技术。2In October, the price of the _ (admit) to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.答案与解析admission句意：10月份泰山门票涨了50元。admission“门票”。3The boy came very close to _ (get) the first place in the 100metre race.答案与解析getting句中came是动词，close是副词，与介词to连用，因此to之后的动词应用动名词。4To our great excitement，our class have come _ life since the new teacher came.答案与解析tocome to life“活跃起来”。5I really believe what he said because I not only heard it, _ also saw it.答案与解析butnot only . but also .“不但而且”。6My mother always made us wear our good _ (cloth) for visiting our relatives.答案与解析clothes句意：母亲总让我们穿上好衣服去走亲戚。clothes泛指各种服装。7British Airways, for example, takes bookings from exactly 350 days _ advance.答案与解析in句意：例如英国航空公司需要提前350天进行登记。in advance“提前”。8When it comes to _ (solve) math problems, Im completely at sea.答案与解析solving句意：当一谈到解数学题时，我就一片茫然。When it comes to doing“当谈到做时”，此处主句为现在时，when从句也用现在时。.完形填空John Janson was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night for carrying out first aid on his neighbour after a knife _1_.John was one of the ten _2_ people who had saved the life of _3_.John had been studying in his room when he heard _4_. When he and his father rushed outside, they _5_ that Anne Slade, a mother of three, had been stabbed _6_ with a knife by her exboyfriend. The man ran from the _7_ and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden _8_ very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.It was Johns quick _9_ and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life. He immediately asked a number of _10_ people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some towels and _11_ from their house. John used these to dress the most severe _12_ to Ms Slades hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds _13_ the police and ambulance arrived.“Im _14_ of what I did but I was just doing what I had been _15_”， John said.John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When _16_ John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, “There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid _17_ that he had learnt at school saved Ms Slades life. It shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real _18_.”John and the nine other Life Savers also attended a _19_ reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before _20_ their awards last night.1A. show B. attackC. fight D. defend2A. brave B. courageousC. strong D. clever3A. any other B. anotherC. the other D. others4A. quarreling B. arguingC. shouting D. screaming5A. realized B. believedC. thought D. discovered6A. repeatedly B. rudelyC. frequently D. gradually7A. home B. placeC. scene D. garden8A. shaking B. strugglingC. bleeding D. crying9A. action B. operationC. experience D. request10A. several B. nearbyC. familiar D. curious11A. water B. tapeC. instrument D. luggage12A. damages B. painsC. injuries D. cuts13A. after B. whenC. while D. until14A. proud B. fondC. sure D. tired15A. expected B. taughtC. encouraged D. educate16A. praising B. sitting withC. talking with D. congratulating17A. skills B. instructionsC. treatments D. methods18A. discovery B. contributionC. difference D. choice19A. recent B. publicC. private D. special20A. giving B. rememberingC. announcing D. receiving答案与解析1B从下文可以知道，是Ms Slade的exboyfriend刺伤她的，因此说是一个knife attack。attack“攻击；袭击”。show“表演”； fight“打斗”； defend“保护”，均不符合文中场景。2A因为这十个人救了另一个人的命，因此他们都是勇敢的人。brave“勇敢”，着重于在不知道危险、艰辛、困境的前提下表现出来的勇敢；courageous也为“勇敢”，但其着重于在清楚地了解可能面临的痛苦、危险的前提下，能够克服自己内心的恐惧与不安，勇敢地去面对。这里根据John的年纪和救人的场面推测用brave较好。3B因为被救的人是Anne Slade，因此用another最佳。another“另一个”。any other“任何其他人”； the other“对方”； others“别的一些人”。4D他们听到的是Anne Slade被刺时的尖叫声。从下文可以知道，当John Janson与其父亲从屋内冲出来的时候，Anne Slade已经被刺，故排除A，B两项；shout强调大声地叫，而没有恐惧的意味。5D三个孩子的母亲，Anne Slade，已被其前男友刺了好几刀是他们跑出来后所看到的情景。其他三项都不能表达是他们看到的场景，故排除。6A从下文“Her hands had almost been cut from her body”可以知道，Anne Slade被刺无数刀，因此repeatedly说明当时被刺的状况最贴切。rudely“粗暴地”； frequently“经常地”； gradually“逐渐地”不符合Anne被刺的情况。7Cthe scene在这里指现场。她的前男友从刺杀现场逃走。联系left Ms Slade lying in her front garden排除其他选项。8CAnne Slade身上多处被刺，因此流血严重。联系下一段John Janson赶紧为她止血，可以排除其他选项。9A从下文“John立刻向周围的人要绷带”可知，他立刻做出反应。quick action意思是“反应灵敏”。operation“手术”； experience“经验；经历”； request“要求”一般都不会用quick来修饰。10B他向在现场的人们要东西，因此用nearby。a number of本身就表达“数量”，而several与其数量上矛盾。11B从下文“He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds”可以断定，他们用带子把towels捆扎在伤口处。tape“带子”。ins